2021年广东省湛江市二中海东中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Themilksheusedwassour.She______thedate.A.oughthavecheckedB.shouldcheckC.shouldhavecheckedD.musthavechecked参考答案：C2.Athome,hekeepssomepets，towhichhe______allhissparetime.A.spendsB.offersC.devotesD.provides参考答案：C试题分析：考查动词及动词短语辨析。A.spends花费；B.offers提供；C.devotes奉献；D.provides提供。句意：他在家里养宠物，他把所有的业余时间奉献在上面。devote---tosth./doingsth.故选C。3.Allovertheworld,peopledieof________everyday.A.hungryB.angryC.hungerD.anger参考答案：C4.People_______needlesssleepastheygetolder.A.tendtoB.intendtoC.prefertoD.accustomto参考答案：A5.Ifhecontinueslikethis,hewill____________astoneonlytohaveitdroponhisownfoot,justastheoldsayinggoes.A.enduptoliftB.endupliftingC.endupinliftingD.endupwithlifting参考答案：B略6.Thetestwasto______students’abilityratherthanacademicachievementA．approveB．arrangeC．assessD．assist参考答案：C7.Whatapity!Whenwegottothecinema,themovieLettheBulletsFly_________,sowesawonlytheendofit.A.wasfinishingB.hasjustfinishedC.justfinishedD.hadjustfinished参考答案：A略8.–CouldyouhelpmelookthroughthenamelistincaseI______someone?--NoProblemA.putawayB.leaveoutC.takeoffD.pickout参考答案：B略9.Thisproblemmayleadtomoreseriousonesif_________unsolved.A.makingB.remainedC.leftD.keeping参考答案：C10.Afterheretired（退休）,hisson______thebigcompanyhesetupbyhimself.A.tookinB.tookupC.tookonD.tookover参考答案：B11.Thenoisewasso______thathewasso______thathestayedawakethewholenight.A.disturbing;disturbedB.disturbed;disturbing;C.disturbing;disturbingD.disturbed;disturbed参考答案：A略12.Thepricesoftheflats_______areseveraltimesashighasinthecountryside.A.downtownB.inthedowntownC.indowntownD.atdowntown参考答案：A13.--Willtheweatherbeallrightforourpicnicthisweekend?--No,______wearelucky.Thenewspapersaysit’llberainyanyway.A.ifB.asC.thoughD.unless参考答案：D14.单词辨音从A，B，C，D中找出与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。（共5分）1.ruleA.futureB.hunterC.includeD.guest2.loudA.touchB.shoulderC.soupD.mouth3.cigaretteA.citizenB.necessaryC.becauseD.suggest4.existA.excuseB.exerciseC.exactlyD.explain5.batheA.authorB.birthC.northernD.tooth参考答案：1-5：CDDCD略15.Sam_____someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.A.broughtupB.lookedupC.pickedupD.setup参考答案：C二、短文改错16.文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（^），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线（），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Iwasplayingatmycousinhouse.Sincehisfamilywasrichthanmine,hehadmoretoysthanIdid.TherewasoneonparticularI'dalwayswanted.Iputintomypocketwhenhewasn'tlooking.Iguessed,evenatthatage,Iwouldneverbeabletoenjoytoplayingwiththetoyorfacedmycousinagain;IwouldalwaysknowI'ddonesomethingwrong.Lateon,myauntdrovemehome.Whenshedroppedmeoff,Ipulledoutthetoyslowandgaveitback.Sheknowswhathadhappened,butshethankedmeandevermentioneditagain.参考答案：cousin(改为cousin's)rich(改为richer)on(改为in)put添加it)(去掉to)faced(改为face)Late(改为Later)slow(改为slowly)knows(改为knew)ever(改为never)三、阅读理解17.阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Theofficehasalwaysbeenaplacetogetahead.Itistheplacewheremanypeoplemake_16__careerasuccess.Unfortunately,itisalso_17__alotofnaturalresourcesstarttofallbehind.Payattention,__18__youwillfindthefollowingthings:whenpeopleleave,theyleavetheirlightsonandtheircomputers__19__(work);theytendtothrowcansandbottlesawayinsteadofconsideringrecyclingthem;theyarealsonotinthehabitofsavingpaperorwater.Wastingnaturalresourcesisofnobenefitbutharmtotheenvironment.Now,__20__（produce）lesswasteatwork,weshouldatleastdothefollowingthings.__21__weareatthecopier,onlymakethecopiesweneed.Use__22__sidesofthepaperwhenwritingsomethinglessimportant.Turn__23__ourlightswhenweleave.Starttosetuparecyclingbox__24__cansandbottles.Remember,ifweuse__25__(little)today,we’llsavemorefortomorrow.参考答案：16.their17.where18.and19.working20.toproduce21.When22.both23.off24.for25.less