北京育才学校2021年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Whilehewasat____college,hetookpartinthemarch,andwassoonthrowninto_____prison.A.the;/B./;theC./;/D.the;the参考答案：C2.Thereason________hewaslateforclasswas________hewas________inaterribletrafficjam.A.why;what;catchB.because;that;caughtC.what;why;catchingD.why;that;caught参考答案：D3.Therewasnodoubt____itwasinthesupermarket_____Ilostmywalletyesterday.A.that,thatB.whether,whetherC.that,whetherD.whether,that参考答案：A4.Thefirstdecadeofthe21stcentury______breathtaking,non-stopdevelopmentinChina.A.witnessesB.witnessedC.willwitnessD.hadwitnessed参考答案：B略5.Itwas________hesawthedoctorcomingoutoftheemergencyroomwithanexpressionasgraveasajudge________herealizedtheseriousnessofhiswife’sillness.A.notuntil;thatB.after;whenC.until;thenD.before;that参考答案：A6.___________fromthetopofthehill,thetownlookslikeadiamond.A.HavingseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Seen参考答案：D7.--Manynewfilmsareonatthecinema.Let’gotoseeafilmtonight.--Whynot?_________A.NotatallB.NeverMindC.Ican’tagreemoreD.Noway参考答案：C8.Theplantisdead.I____itmorewater.A.willgiveB.wouldhavegivenC.mustgiveD.shouldhavegiven参考答案：D9.Thelunchperiodwillbe_____from30minutestoanhourfromnowon.A.expandedB.extendedC.spreadD.added参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：从现在开始，午饭时间将会从30分钟延长至1个小时。A.expanded扩展，扩大；B.extended延长，延续；C.spread传播，伸展；D.added增加，补充说。午饭时间是被延长，extend意为延长时间，符合句意，故选B项。10.—Itisraininghard.Willyougotoyourfriend’sbirthdayparty?—Ipromisedhimtogo,buttheheavyrainreallyplacesmeina______.I’mnotsurewhetherIwillgoornot.A.disadvantageB.conclusionC.dilemmaD.challenge参考答案：C11.Theinfectionseemsquite______,sosheshouldbebettersoon.A.temporaryB.mildC.evidentD.concrete参考答案：B句意：这次感染好像是轻微的，所以她应该很快就会好起来。temporary临时的，暂时的；mild轻微的；evident明显的；concrete具体的。根据句意可知答案为B。12.Thebuilding______nowwillbeourdorm.A.tobebuiltB.builtC.beingbuiltD.havingbeenbuilt参考答案：C13.—I’mthinkingofthetesttomorrow.I’mafraidIcan’tpassthistime.—________！I’msureyou’llmakeit.A．GoaheadB．GoodluckC．NoproblemD．Cheerup参考答案：D14.MycarelessfriendBobreceivedaticketforspeeding.He____havedrivensofast.A.can’tB.wouldn’tC.mustn’tD.shouldn’t参考答案：D15.Itwasteno’clock______Igothomelastnight.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.until参考答案：B16.Theteacherfelt______withwhatthestudentshaddoneintheholidayandpraisedthem.A.fortunateB.ordinaryC.sadD.content参考答案：D【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：老师对学生们在假期里所做的事感到满意，并表扬了他们。A.fortunate幸运的；B.ordinary普通的；C.sad悲伤的；D.content满意的。结合下文praisedthem可知老师是对学生们在假期里所做的事感到满意。故选D。17.Shewantedmeto_________heronCelloratherthanonpiano,whensheperformed.A.markB.accompanyC.settleD.congratulate参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：她想让我在她表演的时候用大提琴伴奏，而不是用钢琴。A.mark标记；B.accompany陪伴，伴奏；C.settle定居，解决；D.congratulate祝贺。此处表示“伴奏”，故选B。18.Ifinallyreceivedthebikemyfatherpromisedmeformybirthday.Neverinmylife___sohappy!A.didIfeelB.IfeltC.IhadfeltD.hadIfelt参考答案：D19.Mostoftheartists_________tothepartywerefromSouthAfrica.A.invitedB.toinviteC.beinginvitedD.hadbeeninvited参考答案：A略二、翻译20.习惯于喝茶参考答案：accustomedtohavingtea三、阅读理...