广东省东莞市济川中学2022年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Manypeoplehavecometorealizetheyshouldgoon________dietandmakeroomfor________exercise．A．a;不填B．the;anC．the;theD．不填;an参考答案：A2.—Hurryup,thetrain________at8O’clock.—I________,Mum.A.willleave;amcomingB.leaves;amcomingC.leaves;willcomeD.isgoingtoleave;amabouttocome参考答案：B3.Jackcamehomesothinandweakthathischildrenhardly___him.A.knewB.receivedC.admittedD.recognized参考答案：D.解析：know“认识”；receive“收到”；admit“承认”；，强调不太愿意承认的意思。Recognize“认出”，强调“原来就认识，经过一段时间的分别可能有些生疏”，符合题意。4.--DoyouknowMoYanwon___NobelPrizeforliterature?--Sure.Itissaidthatheisactuallyasdumbas_____oyster.A.the;anB.a;anC.an;/D./;the参考答案：A5.TheyhadescapedtoAmericalongbeforewar______in1939.A.brokeupB.brokedownC.brokeoutD.brokein参考答案：C略6.Fishingbyoneselfcanbegoodfor______buildingaswellasbeinggoodforhealth.A.atmosphereB.pressureC.relationshipD.character参考答案：D7.Shewantstomarryherdaughter________arichman.A．toB．withC．atD．of参考答案：A解析考查介词。句意：她想把女儿嫁给一个富人。根据marrysbtosb可知答案。25.—Whydidn’tyoutellhimaboutthemeeting?—Herushedoutoftheroom_____Icouldsayaword.A.whenB.untilC.beforeD.after参考答案：C略9.Thepolicechargedhim______robberyAofBforCwithDin参考答案：C10.—Howdoyoufindyournewclassmate?—Sheisperfect!______.A.IlikeherverymuchB.Ican’tstandheranymoreC.IhateherD.Idon’tlikethewayshetalks参考答案：A11.___________wordsandexpressionshavecomingintotheEnglishlanguagefromAmericanEnglish.A.AlargeamountofB.AgreatmanyC.AgreatdealofD.Manya参考答案：B12.Wewillbeat10BakerStreetatsixo’clock,andwe______seeingyouthere.A.lookoutforB.lookuptoC.lookforwardtoD.lookdownupon参考答案：C略13.________,whathehassaid_______tobe_______aswehaven’tinvestigatedthesiteyet.A.Obviously;remains;confirmedB.Fundamentally;isremained;balancedC.Traditionally;remaining;checkedD.Unbelievably;remains;settled参考答案：A14.Youare______tosufferfrombadhealthifyoukeepsmoking.A.likelyB.possibleC.probableD.perhaps参考答案：A略15.Childrenaretiredoflearningoftenbecausetheyare_____todobetterthantheycan,bothatschoolandathome.A.hopedB.suggestedC.expectedD.arranged参考答案：C16.---I’dliketobuyanewcomputer.---Well,wehaveseveralmodels_____________A.tochoosefromB.tochooseC.forchoosingD.forchoice参考答案：A17.Ididn’tseeherinthemeetingroom.She_________atthemeeting.A.mustn’thavespokeB.shouldn’thavespokenC.needn’thavespokenD.couldn’thavespoken参考答案：D对过去不可能发生的事的推测用“couldn’thavedone”的结构。18.Thelanguage_________theMaorispeakis__________thelanguageofTahitiandHawaii.A.what;relatedtoB.that;relatingtoC.which;relatedtoD.who;relatingto参考答案：C二、新的题型19.任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。CashCoursesShouldschoolspaystudentstocometoclass?FridayispaydayforstudentsatonecharterhighschoolinCincinniti.DohnCommunityHighSchoolrecentlybeganrewardingstudentswhohadperfectattendance(出勤)andgoodbehaviorwithcold,hardcash.Attheendofeachweek,seniorswhohaveshownupontimeallfivedaysandstayedoutoftroublereceive$25,whileyoungerstudentswhohavedonethesamereceive$10.Peoplewhosupporttheprogramandotherswholikeitsaytherewardsmotivatemanykid...