Module5ATripAlongtheThreeGorgesⅠ.单词语境记忆1.rejectthedamagedgoods拒收被毁坏的货物2.aformercolleagueofhis他以前的一个同事3.aremotevillage遥远的村子4.steepslopes陡峭的斜坡5.exploitthisland开发这块土地6.houseswithflatroofs平顶房7.getlostinthewoods在树林里迷路8.gotoatemple去寺庙9.causeimmensesuffering造成巨大的痛苦10.atthedock在码头Ⅱ.词性转换与派生记忆1.tradevi.做生意→n.贸易；交易2.viewn.景色；风景→vt.观察；考虑；查看3.spotn.地点；场所→vt.认出4.narrowvi.变狭窄adj.狭窄的→narrowlyadv.勉强地；仅仅5.mountainousadj.多山的→mountainn.山→mountaineern.登山家6.fertileadj.肥沃的→fertilizevt.施肥于→fertilizern.肥料；化肥7.surroundvt.围绕；环绕→surroundingadj.周围的→surroundingsn.环境8.distantadj.遥远的→distancen.距离9.variedadj.多变化的→variousadj.各种各样的→varietyn.种类；多样性→varyv.变化；(使)不同；(使)多样化10.forbidvt.禁止→forbiddenadj.禁止的11.naturallyadv.自然地→naturaladj.自然的→naturen.自然12.hillyadj.多山的；丘陵起伏的→hilln.小山；丘陵『联想记忆』1.单复数意义不同的名词集锦①good善行goods货物②look脸色looks容貌③pain痛苦pains辛苦④sand沙子sands沙滩⑤time时间times时代⑥oil油oils油彩2.含“rrow”的词一览①narrowadj.狭窄的②arrown.箭头③borrowv.借④sorrown.伤心⑤sparrown.麻雀3.“山”相关名词全接触①valley山谷②peak山顶；山峰③mountain山；山脉④hill小山⑤range山脉4.“岸边”集合①shoren.(海、湖、河等的)岸②beachn.海滩③coastn.海岸④bankn.岸⑤seashore海岸；海滨『短语背诵』1.attheedgeof在……的边缘2.atleast至少3.gothrough通过；经历；仔细检查4.inthedistance远处的5.takeadvantageof利用6.ripoff敲竹杠；敲诈；撕掉『词块积累』1.havefourweeksoff休四周假2.makeadetour迂回，绕道3.atthemouthoftheYangtzeRiver在长江入海口4.followtherules遵守规则5.beagainst反对6.beheavywith有大量的……7.getakickoutof(俚语)从……中得到乐趣1.HeandacolleagueweretospendtwoyearsthereteachingEnglishatateachertrainingcollege.他和一位同事将在那里的一所教师进修学院教两年英语。2.Nearly100millionpeoplelivehere，mostofthemintheeast.有将近一亿人口住在这儿，这些人大多数住在东部。3.I’mallowedtostickoneinonlyifI’vebeeninaplaceformorethan24hours.只有当我待在一个地方超过24小时，我才允许自己扎一个别针在地图上。4.Wecouldseethesunsettingbehindthewhitepagoda.我们能看到太阳在白塔后西沉。5.Onadistantmountainwasasignin20－footcharacters.远处的山上写着20英尺大的汉字。Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Inmoderntimes，manyyouthsliketotrade(做生意)withothersontheInternet.2.Standingonthetopofthemountain，wecangetawonderfulview(景色).3.Luckilytherewasadoctoronthespot(地点)whentheaccidenthappened.4.Weareworkingonnarrowing(缩小)thegapbetweenourpointsofview.5.Hewasnotonlytalentedbutalsopopularwithhiscolleagues(同事).6.We’vegottheplacesurrounded(包围).Comeoutwithyourhandsup.7.Hisfatherforbade(禁止)himtoswimintheriverwhenhewasachild.8.Accustomedtoclimbingthesteep(陡峭的)mountain，hehadnodifficultyinreachingthetop.9.Afterreadingforabouttwohoursweshouldtakearestbylookingatsomethingmoredistant(远处的).10.Columbushelpedexplodethetheorythattheearthisflat(平的).Ⅱ.词性变化练习1.Peopleinmountainousregionsseelotsofmountainsasacommonsightintheirlife.(mountain)2.Themanisalwaysdistanttowardshisneighbors，sohisneighborsoftenkeephimatadistance.(distant)3.Mycarfinallycametoanarrowroad，somepartsofwhichnarrowedtoonly5metersinwidth.Atthemoment，anothercarraninourdirection.Itwasrunningsofastthatitnarrowlymissedhittingmine.Howdangerousitwas！(narrow)4.Asafamouspops...