三年(2019-2021)年高考真题分项汇编专题04动词和动词短语一、2021年高考真题1.(2021.3天津卷单选)HenryDavidThoreauwashappytofromsociallife,seekingaharmoniousrelationshipwithnatureinthequietnessofhislife.A.judgeB.differC.withdrawD.benefit2.(2021.6浙江卷完形填空)Atthisstore,people8andthengoofftothesidetobagtheirowngroceries.Mymotherwasputtinghergroceriesintoshoppingbagswhenastrangercameupherandsaid.8.A.showupB.callinC.checkoutD.sitdown3.(2021.6全国甲卷完形填空)Theyrushedtothewindow,30or40birdsalltryingto13atthesametime,andpepperoni—everywhere.13.A.wakeupB.getoutC.takeoffD.breakin4.(2021.6新高考1卷完形填空)11abitandthecakespileup.AsItoldmyparentsatdinnerthatfirstnight,itwasallalittlemorehigh-pressurethanI'dexpected.11.A.CalmdownB.SlowdownC.StayonD.Moveon5.(2021.3天津卷完形填空)Withthatthoughtinmind,Pruitt7aplanandposteditonthecommunitywebsite.A.cameupwithB.stucktoC.gaveupD.brokeawayfrom二、2020年高考真题1.(2020·江苏卷单项填空)Therewillstillbelotsofchallengesifweareto_____garbageinashorttime.A.clarifyB.justifyC.satisfyD.classify2.Thespeedof6Gwillexceed125GB/s,______anewgenerationofvirtualreality.A.allowingforB.accountingforC.callingforD.compensatingfor3.(2020·天津卷单项填空)IneverworriedaboutmysonwhileIwasawaybecausemymother______him.A.drankatoasttoB.playedajokeonC.keptaneyeonD.madeanapologyto4.(2020·天津卷单项填空)WeofferedtogiveSharonaridehome,butshe______,sayingthatshefeltlikewalking.A.understoodB.acceptedC.compromisedD.declined5.(2020·天津卷单项填空)Wecan’t______buyinganewprinterforourcompany.Theonewehavedoesn’twork.A.takeupB.carryoutC.keeponD.putoff6.(2020·天津卷单项填空)WeofferedtogiveSharonaridehome,butshe______,sayingthatshefeltlikewalking.A.understoodB.acceptedC.compromisedD.declined三、2019年高考真题1.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】34.Acityistheproductofthehumanhandandmind,__________man'sintelligenceandcreativity.A.resemblingB.reflectingC.reviewingD.restoring2.【2019·天津卷·单项填空】9.Kateheardaman'svoiceinthebackground,butshecouldn't___________whathewassaying.A.setasideB.takebackC.makeoutD.keepoff3.(2019·北京卷·完形填空)Heasksyouquestionsandactuallyrememberstheanswers,sothenexttimeyouridewithhim,he'll___21___thosethings.A.actonB.settleonC.checkonD.agreeon四、2018年高考真题1.【2018·天津】8.Ittookhimalongtimeto___________theskillsheneededtobecomeagooddancer.A.displayB.acquireC.teachD.test2.【2018·天津】3.AtfirstRobertwouldn'tlethisdaughtergodiving,buteventuallyhe___________asshewassoconfidenceaboutherskills.A.gaveinB.dressedupC.brokeinD.turnedup3.【2018·江苏】25.DevelopingtheYangtzeRiverEconomicBeltisasystematicprojectwhich_______aclearroadmapandtimetable.A.callsforB.callsonC.callsoffD.callsup4.【2018·江苏】22.Kidsshouldn’thaveaccesstoviolentfilmsbecausetheymight_______thethingstheysee.A.indicateB.investigateC.imitateD.innovate2017年高考真题1.【2017·天津卷】5.Mr.andMrs.Brownwouldliketoseetheirdaughter_____,getmarried,andhavekids.A.settleddownB.keepoffC.getupD.cutin2.【2017·江苏卷】30.Aquickreviewofsuccessesandfailuresattheendofyearwillhelp_______youryearahead.A.shapeB.switchC.stretchD.sharpen3.【2017·江苏】25.WorkingwiththemedicalteaminAfricahas_______thebestinherasadoctor.A.heldoutB.broughtoutC.pickedoutD.givenout