四川省巴中市平昌中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ifailedinthefinalexaminationlasttermandonlythen___theimportanceofstudies.A.IrealizedB.IhadrealizedC.hadIrealizedD.didIrealize参考答案：D2.Parentshaveadutyto____theirchildrenfromtheharmfuleffectsoftheInternet.A.hideB.preventC.stopD.protect参考答案：D略3.Hesaid,“Mother,theboyisverynaughty.”→He_____-verynaughty.A.saidhismotherthattheboywasB.saidtohismotherthattheboyisC.toldhismotherthattheboywasD.spoketohismotherthattheboywas参考答案：C考查直接引语变间接引语。转换后的句意为“他告诉他的妈妈说这个男孩非常淘气。”陈述句变为间接引语时，注意谓语动词时态上的一致。结合语境，故选C。【名师点睛】：这里要注意say,tell,speak的区别：say是及物动词，但只能是说出来的话作为它的宾语，即saytosbsth;speak是不及物动词，即speaktosb.aboutsth;tell是及物动词，可接双宾语，即tellsb.Sth。例题解析：Hesaid,“Mother,theboyisverynaughty.”→He_____-verynaughty.A.saidhismotherthattheboywasB.saidtohismotherthattheboyisC.toldhismotherthattheboywasD.spoketohismotherthattheboywas考查直接引语变间接引语。转换后的句意为“他告诉他的妈妈说这个男孩非常淘气。”陈述句变为间接引语时，注意谓语动词时态上的一致。直接引语是一般过去时，则转换后的句子也应该为一般过去时，由say,tell,speak的区别可知C正确，故选C。4.–SuTai’sdicidedtoenteraforeignseniorhighschool.-_________Isn’tthattooexpensive?A.Ishe?B.Whatdoyoumean?C.Really?D.Whynot?参考答案：C略5.They've_____us￡150,000forthehouse.Shallwetakeit?A.providedB.suppliedC.shownD.offered参考答案：D7.Karenfeltsadwhenshehertimeatschool,asshemissedsomanyofherfriendsandclassmates.A.lookedaroundatB.lookedupatC.lookedforwardtoD.lookedbackon参考答案：D略7.Somestudentshavetrouble_____mathswhileothershavegreatdifficulty_____Englishwords.A.in,learnB.for,learnC.on,rememberingD.with,remembering参考答案：D8.LivinginthecentralAustraliandeserthasitsproblem,gettingwaterisnottheleast.A.asB.whoseC.ofwhichD.inthat参考答案：C9.________ofthelandinthatarea________coveredwithtreesandgrass.A.Twofifth;isB.Twofifth;areC.Twofifths;isD.Twofifths;are参考答案：C10.Themeetingafullweekbythetimeitends.A.hadlastedB.willhavelastedC.wouldlastD.haslasted参考答案：B11.Ratherthan___onabus,healwaysprefers___abiketogotowork.A.ride;rideB.riding;rideC.toride;torideD.ride;toride参考答案：D12.Wespenthalfanhourlookingforthemissingbook，buteventually______andwenthome.A．gaveupB．pickedupC．putoffD．turnedoff参考答案：A13.It’sdangerousifyouhavethefire_______allnightlong.A.toburnB.burnC.burnedD.burning参考答案：D14.Don’teattoomuchchocolate,oryoucan______weightquickly.A.putintoB.putoutC.putupD.puton参考答案：C略15.Wedon’tpermit_____inthehospital,soyouaren’tpermitted_____here,either.A.tosmoke;tosmokeB.smoking;tosmokeC.smoking;smokingD.tosmoke;smoking参考答案：B试题分析：考查动词搭配。动词短语permitdoingsth允许做某事；permitsbtodosth允许某人做某事；本句第一空表示允许做某事；第二句是permitsbtodosth的被动语态。句意：在医院里我们不允许抽烟，所以在这里你不许抽烟。故B正确。二、短文改错16.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分)注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。WhenIamdoingmyhomework,thephonerang.ShewasJane.Shewantedtospeaktomyolderbrother.Itoldherthathehadleftforhomejustafewminutesbefore.Iaskedhertoringupagaintonight,andshesaidthatshewouldn'tbefree.SoIaskedherwhetherhe'dliketoleaveamessage.JanesaidtherewouldbethelectureonEnglishpo...