一、单项填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项)1.Apersonofhighidealsishighlyrespected.Whatpeoplevalueisnotbasedonoutside_______.A.accountB.appearanceC.advantageD.appreciation【答案】B【解析】account解释；appearance外貌，外观；advantage优势；appreciation感激。句意：一个拥有崇高理想的人是非常受人尊敬的。人们的看重的不是外在的表现。2.Whenaskedhowtobeagoodmanagerintheinterview,the_______describedgoodpersonalcharacteristicsasthenecessitytomanageagroupandgetajobwelldone.A.applicantB.applicationC.amateurD.agent【答案】A3.Hisproposalis_______toallofusandyoudonotneedtotellusmoreaboutit.A.amusingB.apparentC.annoyingD.ambiguous【答案】B【解析】amusing有趣的，好玩的，逗人笑的；apparent明显的，显而易见的；annoying令人烦恼的；ambiguous模棱两可的，暧昧的，含糊的，不明确的。句意：他的建议对于我们来说是显而易见的，你无需要告诉我们相关内容。4.Mybrother’splansarevery_______;hewantstomasterEnglish,FrenchandSpanishbeforeheis10.A.ampleB.aggressiveC.ambitiousD.abundant【答案】C【解析】ample充足的，充分的；aggressive好斗的；ambitious有雄心的，野心勃勃的；abundant丰富的。句意：我弟弟的计划雄心勃勃，他想在十岁之前掌握英语、法语和西班牙语。5.Thelanguageinthecompany’sstatementishighly_______,thusmakingitsstaffconfused.A.ambiguousB.apparentC.appropriateD.aggressive【答案】A【解析】ambiguous模棱两可的，暧昧的，含糊的，不明确的；apparent明显的，显而易见的；appropriate适当的，合适的；aggressive侵略的，好斗的，咄咄逼人的。句意：公司声明中的措辞非常含糊，因此使得公司员工困惑不解。6.—Whydidyourbrotherlooksodepressed?—His_______tobecomeapilotwasheldbackbyhispooreyesight.A.affectionB.allocationC.appreciationD.ambition【答案】D7.WhenIcamebackhome,Iwrotehimalettertoshowmy_______ofhisthoughtfulness.A.appreciationB.agreementC.appointmentD.achievement【答案】A【解析】appreciation欣赏，感激；agreement同意，一致，协议；appointment约会，约定；achievement成就。句意：当我到家的时候，我写给他一封信表达我对他的周全考虑的感激之情。8.—Hello,Jack.Tracyhere.It’saboutour________onSundaymorning.I’mafraidIcan’tmakeitnow.—That’sOK,butyouneedtofindanotherdate.A.admissionB.applicationC.agreementD.appointment【答案】D【解析】admission承认，录取；application申请，运用；agreement同意，一致，协议；appointment约会，约定。句意：“你好，杰克，关于星期天早上约会的事，恐怕我不能如约了。”“没关系，你可以另定个日子。”9.Fromthecourseofhumandevelopment,theultimateaimofthehumanraceistopursuethespiritualjoybasedon_______materials.A.affordableB.alikeC.alternativeD.ample【答案】D【解析】affordable支付得起的，负担得起的，不太昂贵的；alike相似的，相同的；alternative可替代的，其他的；ample丰富的，足够的。句意：从人类发展历程来看，人类种族最大目标就是追求基于丰富物质生活上的精神快乐。10.SomesocialscientistssuggestthatWesternersshouldtakeadvantageofthe_______ChinesewisdomtomakeupforthedrawbacksofWesterners’philosophy.A.ancestorB.ancientC.alternativeD.apparent【答案】B【解析】ancient古代的。句意：一些社会学家建议，西方人应该充分利用中国古代的智慧，来弥补西方哲学的不足。11.Itdoesn’tmakeanysenseforthePrimeMinisterto_______abankertothispost.A.allowB.allocateC.appointD.admit【答案】C【解析】allow允许，准许；allocate分派，分配；appoint任命；指定admit承认。句意：任命一位银行家来任这样的职位，对于首相来说没有任何意义。12.Thereportersaidthatthesurvivorsgreatly_______thefirefighters’rescueafterthebigfire.A.analyzedB.allocatedC.appr...