一、中国意念词（Chinesenesses）八卦trigram阴、阳yin,yang道Dao（cf.logo）江湖（世界）the激anghuWorld（thetraits'world）e.g.Youcan'tcontroleverythinginatraits'world.(人在江湖，身不由己)道Daoism（Taoism）上火excessiveinternalheat儒学Confucianism红学（《红楼梦》研究）redology世外桃源Shangri-laorArcadia开放kaifang（Chineseopennesstotheoutsideworld）大锅饭gettinganequalshareregardlessoftheworkdone伤痕文学scarliteratureortheliteratureofthewounded不搞一刀切noimposinguniformityon…合乎国情，顺乎民意toconformwiththenationalconditionsandthewillofthepeople乱摊派，乱收费impositionofarbitraryasandservicecharge铁交椅iron(lifetime)post's;guaranteedleadingpost脱贫toshakeoffpoverty;anti-poverty治则兴，乱则衰Orderleadstoprosperityandchaostodecline二、中华民族的喜庆节日（ChineseFestivial）国庆节NationalDay中秋节Mia-AutumnFestival春节SpringFestival元宵节LanternFestival儿童节Children'sDay端午节DragonBoatFestival妇女节Women'sDay泼水节Water-SplashingDay教师节Teachers'Day五四青年节YouthDay三、中国独特的传统饮食（UniqueTraditionalChineseFoods）馄饨wonton锅贴guotie(fried激aozi)花卷steamedtwistedrolls套餐setmeal盒饭boxlunch;Chinesetake-away米豆腐ricetofu---本文来源于网络，仅供参考，勿照抄，如有侵权请联系删除---魔芋豆腐konjaktofu米粉ricenoodles冰糖葫芦astickofsugar-coatedhaws(orapples,etc.)火锅chafingdish八宝饭eight-treasurericepudding粉丝glassnoodles豆腐脑jelliedbeancurd四、中国新兴事物（NewlySproutedThings）中国电信ChinaTelecom中国移动ChinaMobile十五计划the10thFive-YearPlan中国电脑联网Chinanet三峡工程theThreeGorgesProject希望工程ProjectHope京九铁路Bei激ngCKowloonRailway扶贫工程Anti-PovertyProject菜篮子工程VegetableBasketProject温饱工程Decent-LifeProject安居工程EconomyHousingProject扫黄Porn-PurgingCampaign西部大开发Go-WestCampaign五、特有的一些汉语词汇禅宗ZenBuddhism禅dhyana;dhgaya混沌chaos道Daosim,thewayanditspower四谛FourNobleTruth八正道EightfoldPath无常anity五行说TheoryofFiveElements无我anatman坐禅mettaortranscendentalmeditation空sunyata虚无nothingness双喜doublehappiness(中)，adoubledstrokeofluck(英)小品wittyskits相声cross-talk噱头；掉包袱gimmick,stunt夜猫子nightpeople;night-owls本命年thisanimalyearofsb.---本文来源于网络，仅供参考，勿照抄，如有侵权请联系删除---处世之道philosophyoflife姻缘yinyuan（prefixedfateofmarriage）还愿redeemawish(vows)六、具有文化特色的现代表述大陆中国MainlandChina红宝书littleredbook红色中国socialistChina四化FourModernizations终生职业job-for-life铁饭碗ironricebowl大锅饭communalpot关系户closely-relatedunits外出打工人员migrantworkers关系网personalnets,closely-knittedguild五讲(讲文明、讲礼貌、讲卫生、讲秩序、讲道德)：theFiveMeritsfocusondecorum,manners,hygiene,disciplinesandmorals四美（心灵美、语言美、行为美、环境美）：theFourVirtuesaregoldenheart,refinedlanguage,civilizedbehavior,andgreenenvironment七、中国古代独特事物（UniqueAncientChineseItems）宣纸ricepaper衙门yamen叩头kowtow孔子Confucius牌楼pailou；pai-loo武术wushu（ChineseMartialArts）功夫kungfu；kungfu中庸thewayofmedium（cf.GoldenMeans）中和harmony(zhonghe)孝顺toshowfilialobedience孝子dutifulson家长familyheadthreecardinalguides:rulerguidessubject,fatherguidessonhusbandguideswife三纲：君为臣纲，父为子纲，夫为妻纲fiveconstantvirtues:benevolence(humanity),righteousness,propriety,wisdomandfidelity五常：仁、义、理、智、信八股文eight-leggedessays多子多福：Themoresons/children,themorebless...