2022年6月大学英语六级答案解析1.B.Thelowgraduationratesofminoritystudents解析:根据第一段的内容,我们可以猜测作者关心的问题与minoritystudents有关,再根据这句话,Bowdionhasnotdonequiteaswellwhenitcomestoactuallygraduatingminorities.While9outof10blackstudentsroutinelygettheirdiplomaswithinsixyears,only7outof10blackstudentsmadeittograduationdayinseveralrecentclasses.可知正确答案是B。2.D.itsincreasedenrollmentofminoritystudents解析:根据问题中的关键词BillMills可以快速定位至第一段第一句BillMills,thepresidentofBowdoinColledge,wasjustifiablyproudofBowdoin’seffortstorecruitminoritystudents.所以D项是正确答案。3.B.Therisinggenerationwillbelesswelleducatedthanthepreviousone.解析:根据问题中的risk,可以快速定位至第三段的第二句:ForthefirsttimeinAmericanhistory,thereistheriskthattherisinggenerationwillbelesswelleducatedthanthepreviousone.由此推出B为正确答案。4.C.Fifiteenpercent解析:根据问题中的African-Americanstudents,Californiacommunitycolleges可以定位至第四段最后一句:only15%ofAfricanAmericansdidsoaswell.所以C为正确选项。5.B.theyrecruitthebeststudents解析:根据问题中的Harvard,Yale,andPrinceton,可以快速定位至文章第五段,Themostselectiveprivateschools-Harvard,Yale,andPrincetonshowalmostnogapbetweenblackandwhitegradationrates.Butthatmayhavemoretodowiththeirabilitytoselectthebeststudents.由此推出B为正确选项。6.A.Universitiesaretoblame.解析:根据问题中的AmyWilkins,可以快速定位至第六段这句话:Theschoolkeepsthemoney,butthekidleaveswithloadsofdebtandnodegreeandnoabilitytogetabetterjob.Collegearenotholdinguptheirend,”saysAmyWilkinsoftheEducationTrust.可推出,学习才是负责任的一方。7.B.Theycannotaffordthehightuition.解析:根据问题中的ayearortwoandmustdropout可以定位至第七段最后一句话:1.B.Thelowgraduationratesofminoritystudents解析:根据第一段的内容,我们可以猜测作者关心的问题与minoritystudents有关,再根据这句话,Bowdionhasnotdonequiteaswellwhenitcomestoactuallygraduatingminorities.While9outof10blackstudentsroutinelygettheirdiplomaswithinsixyears,only7outof10blackstudentsmadeittograduationdayinseveralrecentclasses.可知正确答案是B。2.D.itsincreasedenrollmentofminoritystudents解析:根据问题中的关键词BillMills可以快速定位至第一段第一句BillMills,thepresidentofBowdoinColledge,wasjustifiablyproudofBowdoin’seffortstorecruitminoritystudents.所以D项是正确答案。3.B.Therisinggenerationwillbelesswelleducatedthanthepreviousone.解析:根据问题中的risk,可以快速定位至第三段的第二句:ForthefirsttimeinAmericanhistory,thereistheriskthattherisinggenerationwillbelesswelleducatedthanthepreviousone.由此推出B为正确答案。4.C.Fifiteenpercent解析:根据问题中的African-Americanstudents,Californiacommunitycolleges可以定位至第四段最后一句:only15%ofAfricanAmericansdidsoaswell.所以C为正确选项。5.B.theyrecruitthebeststudents解析:根据问题中的Harvard,Yale,andPrinceton,可以快速定位至文章第五段,Themostselectiveprivateschools-Harvard,Yale,andPrincetonshowalmostnogapbetweenblackandwhitegradationrates.Butthatmayhavemoretodowiththeirabilitytoselectthebeststudents.由此推出B为正确选项。6.A.Universitiesaretoblame.解析:根据问题中的AmyWilkins,可以快速定位至第六段这句话:Theschoolkeepsthemoney,butthekidleaveswithloadsofdebtandnodegreeandnoabilitytogetabetterjob.Collegearenotholdinguptheirend,”saysAmyWilkinsoftheEducationTrust.可推出,学习才是负责任的一方。7.B.Theycannotaffordthehightuition.解析:根据问题中的ayearortwoandmustdropout可以定位至第七段最后一句话: