AnalysisofthecurrentcriminalincidentalcivilactionexistingproblemsandcountermeasuresAbstractscriminalincidentalcivilactionmediation,initsuniqueway,hasbeenimportantforthelegislativeandjudicialpractice.Promotetheprocessofbuildingasocialistharmonioussociety,thePeople’sCourtasthejudicialorgansofthestate,strengthenincidentalcivilmediationworkeffectivelyresolvecontradictions,tominimizethesocialantithesistoplayanactiveandimportantsignificanceandrole.camefromcriminaltocivillitigationsystemexistingproblemsandcountermeasurestoanalyzetheworkofthecriminalincidentalcivil,tobetterstrengthenandtheinitiationofcriminalincidentalcivilaction.PapersKeywordsCriminalIncidentalCivilActionMediationChina’scriminalincidentalcivilactionisadifferentfromthetheseparatecriminalseparatecivilaction,aspecialformofaction,thecombinationoftheCriminalandCivilLitigationconvenientvictimsinvolvedincriminal1cases,thepurposeoftheestablishmentoftheprogramonpartiestolitigationtorecoverlossessufferedduetotheirillegalviolationofthecriminalvictims.However,duetoChina’sjudicialsystemdesignfollowsthepunishmentbetterthanChinalegislationguidingideology,incidentalcivilactionlacktheindependenceinconflictwiththebasicrequirementsofthemodernjudicialphilosophy,isnotconducivetotheeffectiveprotectionofthelegitimaterightsandinterestsofthevictimizedpartyincriminalincidentalcivilactionshouldstrengthentheprotectionofcivilrights,stressedthatthecivilactioninthecriminalincidentalcivilrelativelyindependentstatus,stressingtheprincipleofautonomyofthevictim.Acriminalincidentalcivilproblem(Acriminallawandjudicialinterpretationofregulationsledtothecriminalincidentalcivilactionandindependentcivilactioninconsistent<<CriminalLawofthePeople’sRepublicofChina>>Article36providesthat“thecrimevictimhassufferedeconomicloss,theadditionshallbesubjecttocriminalpenaltiesforcriminalsandshouldbe2judgmentcompensationforeconomiclosses.”<<Peopleforthinarticle77oftheCodeofCriminalProcedureoftheRepublic>>victimsufferedmateriallossesduetothedefendant’scriminalact,inthecourseofcriminalproceedings,therighttofileanincidentalcivil<<SupremePeople’sCourtoncriminalincidentalcivilprovisionsoftheproblem>>provisionsofparagraph2ofArticlefiledanincidentalcivilaction,thepeople’scourtshallnotbeaccepted.“<<SupremePeople’sCourtcriminalcases,thevictimfiledwhethertoacceptthespiritofdamagesincivilvictimssufferfrommentallossesduetocrimethelitigationissuesReply>>provisions“incidentalcivilactionbroughtforcriminalcases,thevictimsufferedmoraldamagesduetothedefendant’scriminalact,orotherwisebringthespiritofdamagesincivilproceedingsafterthecriminalcasehasbeenconcluded,thevictim,thepeople’scourtshallnotbeacceptedsothatcriminalincidentalcivillegalsystem,thecompensationrangeisonlylimitedtothedirecteconomiclosses,toexcludementaldamages,theprincipleoffullcompensationfordenialofindependent3civilaction.(BrequestcompensationrangeandstandardlimitationsIncidentalcivilactionforcompensationrangeofcriminalviolationsofpersonalrightsorpropertyareonlyvictimswhiletheactualorinevitablysufferedmateriallossescausedbythevictimssufferedduetocrimeandspiritsoothingpropertieshonoraryrights,democraticrights,personalrightsmentaldamages,compensationfordeathisnotacriminalincidentalcivilactionrange.incidentalcivilactiononlylimitedcompensationandpropertydamagesinpersonalinjury,personalinjurycompensationrang...