冲刺2021届高考英语语法填空20天集训Day19ADavidwasupsetbytheplasticgoingintotheoceans.Tohelpsolvetheproblem,hehada____1____(create)idea-tocreateplasticlikemoney.Davidcallshisideathe“PlasticBank”.ThegoalofPlasticBankistouseplastictohelppeoplesolvetheproblems_____2_____(gradual).ThePlasticBankaddsavaluetoplasticwasteby____3____(pay)peopletorecycleit.Theprogrambeganin2015inHaiti,apoorislandnationwithmanyproblemsofwasteplastic.ThePlasticBankhasopened30“markets”inHaiti.AtthePlasticBankmarkets,peoplecanexchangetheplasticthey’vecollectedfor______4______theyneed.ThePlasticBankmarketsselllotsofthingsthelocalpeopleneed.Thestoresalsoallowplasticcollectors_____5_____(use)themoneytheyearntopay______6______healthcareorschool.Tomakesurethattheplasticisrecycled,thePlasticBankworkswithpartners,______7______agreetousetheplasticthatiscollected.Whencustomersbuytheseproducts,whicharelabeled“SocialPlastic”,theyknowthattheyarebothhelpingpeopleinotherpartsoftheworld______8______keepingplasticoutoftheoceans.Sofar,thePlasticBank______9______(keep)about7millionpoundsofplasticoutoftheoceans.Itmakesagreat______10______(contribute)totheoceanworld.BCanyouimaginekangaroomeatas___1___sourceofmeatforAustralians?Kangaroomeat___2___(eat)byaboriginalAustralians.___3___timewentby,withmoreandmorepeoplemovingtothecities,themeatbecamelesspopular.However,there___4___(be)apushtobringitbacktodinnertableslately.Thisis___5___(large)duetothebenefitsofthemeat.Kangaroomeatislean(脂肪少的)andhaslessthan2%fat.___6___addition,theBBCnotedthatkangaroosproducelessmethane(甲烷)thanother___7___(animal),sotheyareconsideredtobemoreenvironmentallyfriendly.However,despiteallthesebenefits,mostAustraliansstillrefuse___8___(eat)it.Also,itmaymake___9___(they)feelstrangetoeatkangaroo.SkippytheBushKangaroo,apopularTVseries,isanotherreason___10____theymayfeeluncomfortableeatingthemeat.答案A【答案解析】1.creative2.gradually3.paying4.what5.touse6.for7.who8.and9.haskept10.contribution【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了DavidKatz为了解决塑料进入海洋问题，想出了用“塑料银行”的办法；“塑料银行”回收塑料时，会付钱给穷人们，这样不仅可以缓解海洋污染，还可以解决穷人的食物、住房和健康问题。【1题详解】考查形容词。句意：为了帮助解决这个问题，他有了一个创造性的想法——制造像货币一样的塑料。空处需用形容词作定语修饰名词idea，create的形容词为creative“创造性的”。故填creative。【2题详解】考查副词。句意：“塑料银行”的目标是用塑料来帮助人们逐步解决这些问题。空处需用副词作状语修饰动词solve，gradual的副词为gradually“逐渐地”。故填gradually。【3题详解】考查动名词。句意：“塑料银行”通过付钱给回收塑料垃圾的人来增加塑料垃圾的价值。介词by后需接动名词作宾语。故填paying。【4题详解】考查宾语从句。句意：在“塑料银行”市场，人们可以用收集到的塑料换取他们需要的东西。空处需用连接词引导宾语从句，从句动词need后缺少宾语，表示具体的内容，所以空处需用连接代词what引导宾语从句。故填what。【5题详解】考查动词不定式。句意：这些商店还允许塑料回收者使用他们挣来的钱来支付医疗费用或学费。allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事，固定搭配，所以空处需用动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填touse。【6题详解】考查固定搭配。句意同上。payfor…为……付款，固定搭配。故填for。【7题详解】考查定语从句。句意：为了确保塑料被回收利用，“塑料银行”与同意使用回收的塑料的合作伙伴合作。分析句子结构可知，空处需用关系词引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是partners，指人，关系词在定语从句中作主语，所以空处需用关系代词who引...