中国手工业的发展有那些特征ForthestudyofancientChineseeconomichistory,wecanunderstanditfromthreeaspectsofagriculture,handicraftsandcommerce・Amongthem,themostimportantknowledgeofeachaspectshouldbetheknowledgethatreflectsitsessentialcharacteristics・ThecharacteristicsofChina'shandicraftindustry(hereinafterreferredtoastheIndustrialDevelopment)aremainlyreflectedfromthefollowingaspects・First,theindustrialsectorcontinuestoincrease・InthecourseofChina，sindustrialhistorydevelopment,theindustrialsectorhasgraduallyincreased・Inprimitivesociety,industrialspeciesrarely,onlystonemanufacturing,manufacturing,pottery,bone,wine,knittingandothertextilemanufacturingsector・Theslavesocietyincreasedthecopperindustry(i.e.greencopper),feudalsocietyaddediron,sugar,cottontextileindustryandotherdepartments.Theindustrialsectorcontinuestogrow,withnewindustriesemergingintheprocessofproduction,whileothersaredividedintonewsectorsthatevolvefromoneindustrytoanother・Forexample,intheprocessofdevelopmentofthetextileindustry,thefirstsilkindustry,afterthecottontextileindustry;thecottontextileindustrydevelopment,anddividedintoginning,spinningandweaving,printinganddyeingsector・Similarly,intheminingandmetallurgicalindustry,ithasincreasinglybecometheindustrialsectorofmining,smelting,castingandsoon.Inaddition,theestablishmentordevelopmentofanindustrialsectorwilloftenleadtothecreationordevelopmentofotherrelevantdepartments.ForexampleChinaironsmeltingindustryrise,sothatthetoolsandweaponsmanufacturingnmnufscturingasanindependentindustrialsector.---本文来源于网络，仅供参考，勿照抄，如有侵权请联系删除---Two,thecontinuousprogressofindustrialtechnologyandthecontinuousdevelopmentofthedivisionoflabor・Anyindustrialsector,whetherornotitiscreatedsoonerorlater,itsproductiontechnologyisconstantlyimproving・Withthedevelopmentofironsmeltingtechnologyasanexample:thespringandAutumnperiodusingcharcoalasfuel,skinsblastironmaking;WesternHanDynastybegantousecoalasfuel:theEasternHanDynastyinventedhydraulicblower(water),improvethefurnacetemperature;aftertheNorthernSongDynasty,withcokeasfuel,furtherimprovefurnacetemperature・Atthesametime,thecrucibleironmakingprocessofblastfurnaceironmakingtechnologycreationandsoilimprovement,theancientironChinaproductiontechnologyhasbeenfurtherimproved.InthehistoryofhandicraftindustryinChina,nomatterwhatkindofmanagementmethods(suchasworkshopsandhandicraftworkshops),thedivisionoflaborwithintheproductionunitsisbecomingmoreandmoreintensive・Factorsthatcontributetotheenhancementofindustrialproductivityareoftenmutuallyreinforcing.Forexample,thescaleofindustrialproductionhasadirectimpactontheextentofthedivisionoflabor,andtheexpansionofproductionscaleoftenleadstoaclosedivisionoflabor・InsomeindustrialsectorsintheMingandQingDynasties,suchashandicraftworkshopporcelain,sugar,salt,andotherindustries,hasbeenwiththedivisionoflaborisfine・Atthistime,thehandicraftworkshophasdevelopedintoanorganicproductionsystem.Three,theexpansionofindustrialproductionscaleandtheemergenceofhandicraftindustry.Inthewayofindustrialmanagement,thegeneraltrendofdevelopmentisfromhouseholdhandicrafttoworkshopindustry,---本文来源于网络，仅供参考，勿照抄，如有侵权请联系删除---andthentohandicraftindustry.Primitivesocietycanonlycarryoutsimplecooperationandcarryoutsimpleproduction.Thescaleofindustrialprodu...