2023届高考英语模拟试卷考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Thereaslightdecreaseinhisweightbutheeatstoomuch.A.wasB.couldhavebeenC.hadbeenD.couldbe2.Thetwopensarethesame,buttheredonecost_____________thatone.A.asmuchtwiceasB.twiceasmuchasC.muchastwiceasD.astwicemuchas3.SorryI’msolate,butyoucannotimagine________greattroubleItooktofindyourhouse.A.whichB.howC.whatD.that4.WhitneyHouston’ssuddendeathsuggeststhatdrugabuseissuchaseriousproblem________weshoulddealwithitappropriately.A.asB.thatC.whichD.where5.You_____readabookinthesun—it'lldoharmtoyoureyes.A.couldn'tB.wouldn'tC.needn'tD.mustn't6.Wedidhaveaquarrelaboutmoneylastnight,butnowwehavealready_____________.A.takenupB.putupC.madeupD.broughtup7.—Thenewmachineshavearrivedandarebeingtestedintheworkshop.—I’mgladwe_____themintheyearsahead.A.willbeoperatingB.havebeenoperatingC.wouldbeoperatingD.hadbeenoperating8.——Willyourequireanythingelse?——Yes,Ilikeawhisky.A.willB.shallC.shouldD.might9._____here,comeandhaveacupoftea.A.PassingB.TopassC.PassD.Havingpassed10.AnnawasinInnerMongoliafortwoyears,____asavolunteerteacher.A.havingworkedB.workingC.workedD.towork11.________ahighpercentageofAustraliansmaybepeoplewhowatchsportsratherthandothem,asfarasmostofitspopulationisconcerned,itisindeedagreatsportingnation.A.WhileB.asC.IfD.Whether12.Thesolutiontoaproblem,wearetold,oftencomestothinkersina"flashof________".A.inspirationB.insightC.invitationD.innovation13.Nothavingworkedouttheprogram,________leavetheoffice.A.sohewasforbiddentoB.andhedidn’twanttoC.hislittlesoncouldn’tmakehimD.becouldn’tfreehimselfto14.—Tony,youseeminhighspirits.—________Wewonthematch4-1.A.Guesswhat?B.Oh,comeon!C.Sowhat?D.Nowonder.15.Aheartylaughrelievesphysicaltension,_____yourmusclesrelaxedforoverhalfanhour.A.toleaveB.leftC.leavingD.leave16.Whydoesshealwaysdrivetowork____shecouldeasilytakethetrain?A.unlessB.untilC.beforeD.when17.Atonetime,sheisfine,________atanother,sheisabnormal.A.andB.orC.butD.so18.Ourcompanyisseekingforamanager,especially________withcreativityandimagination.A.theoneB.eachC.oneD.that19.Thedocumentfilm______nextweekaimsatintroducinglocalculturestotheworld.A.releasedB.beingreleasedC.tobereleasedD.havingbeenreleased20.Withpeoplepayingattentiontofitness,self-servicemini-gyms,eachcoveringabout5squaremeters,________inChina’smajorcitiestheseyears.A.havesprungupB.sprangupC.hadsprungupD.springup第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)Doyouwanttoreadsomenewbooks?HereareafewofBillGates’favoritesin2018.21Lessonsforthe21stCenturyAuthor:YuvalNoahHarariPrice:$20.2Theauthor,whoisareallystrongthinker,makesitclearthatbigproblemsarenotsolvablebyasinglecountry.Hefindsthathumanmindwantstoworryaboutthedilemmaswefacetoday.Thebookisabetterframeworkforalltheproblemsthatpeopleareworryingabout.MeditationandMindfulnessAuthor:AndyPuddicombePrice:$18.5Whenyoumeditate,theysometimessayyoushouldemptyyourmind,butth...