2021-2022学年福建省福州市杨桥中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Excuseme,butIhaven’tgottheiPhone4orderedthroughtheInternet.—Sorry,madam,I’msureyouhaveitbythisFriday.A.mustB.mayC.couldD.shall参考答案：D2.Mr.Green’scar_____downandhehastohaveitrepaired.A.isbrokenB.hasbrokenC.breaksD.hasbeenbroken参考答案：B3.Isthisthereasonhegaveusforthedelayoftheproject?A．whatB．thatC．howD．why参考答案：B4.Thespeech______thisafternoonhasbeencancelledduetotheterribleweather.A．todeliverB．deliveredC．beingdeliveredD．tobedelivered参考答案：D5.Thepoliceofferedarewardof$10,000forinformation_____totheattemptedmurder.A.relevantB.autonomousC.familiarD.sensitive参考答案：A6.Itissaidthatthepeopleinmanywesternareasstillhavedifficultyintosafedrinkingwater．A．accessB．methodC．entranceD．condition参考答案：A7.Isthisuniversitytheoneyouvisitedthemodernlaboratorieslastyear?A．whichB．asC．thatD．where参考答案：D8.Thetravelagenthasrecently______golftoprovidehimselfwithsomerelaxation.A.takenonB.takenupC.takenoverD.takenoff参考答案：B9.Mr．Johnsoncomplainedtohisdoctorthathelackedenergy,sohisdoctoradvisedhimto________running．A．lacked;takeupB．lackedof;pickupC．waslackingof;makeupD．wasinlack;giveup参考答案：D考查动词及动词短语。lack（vt．）“缺乏，缺少”，直接跟宾语。作名词用时用lackof；takeup意思为“接受，开始从事”,符合题意。pickup意为“好转”；makeup“化妆”；giveup“放弃”。【知识拓宽】根据语境和动词短语的意义来回答。10._______yougo,_______youshouldkeepinmindisthatyouareaChinese.A.Wherever,whatB.wherever,whateverC.Where,whateverD.Where,what参考答案：A11.—Whyareyousopopularwithyourstudents?—Asateacher,Iseldomgivemystudentssodifficultaproblem____theycannotworkout.A.asB.thatC.ifD.which参考答案：A12.Theyneverhadamoodtocareaboutflowers，fortheyhadsomethingmoreimportant：bread．A．worryingaboutB．worriedaboutC．toworryaboutD．tobeworriedabout参考答案：C略13.Themathsproblemisverydifficult.Iworkitout,.A.stillB.yetC.althoughD.though参考答案：D14.—David,keep_______inmindthatyouhavetobehomeby10o'clock.—OK,Mom,Iwill.A.itB.meC.thisD.one参考答案：A15.—Whathappenedtotheyoungtreesweplantedlastweek?—Thetrees__________well,butIdidn’twaterthem.A.mightgrowB.wouldhavegrownC.needn’thavegrownD.wouldgrow参考答案：B本题考查虚拟语气。wouldhavedone表示对过去已发生的事情的推测，表示“可能……”，意为如果我过去给它浇水的话，它可能已经长得很好了。故最佳答案是B项。名师点睛：虚拟语气在表示假想的虚假的、与事实相反的或难以实现的情况时用虚拟语气，此题是与过去事实相反的虚拟，主句应该用wouldhavedone。wouldhavedone是对过去事情的虚拟，本可以做却没做，第二空根据后面使用了转折but来看。表示事实上没有浇水，是过去的事实，用一般过去式。二、短文改错16.短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1。每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2．只允许修改10处，多错（从第11处起）不计分。TomandDickarenextdoorfriendwhobothworkinsameofficesotheyoftenwalktogethertoandfromoffice.Onedaytheywerewalkingtohometogetherwhileitsuddenlystartedtorain.Tomquicklyopenhisumbrellaandsaidproud.“Mywifehadgreatforesight.Shesaidthismorningitwouldrainandtoldmetocarrymyumbrellawithme.”DicksmiledandwalkedcloselytohimundertheprotectionofTom’sumbrella,sai...