辽宁省抚顺市第二中学2021-2021学年高一上学期英语期中考试试卷一、阅读理解1.(2019高一上·抚顺期中)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。WaltDisneyistryingtomakeparents'walletsopenalittlewiderforthatvacationvisittothethemepark.TheMagicKingdomPark,oneofDisney'sthemeparksnearOrlandoisnowcharging$99foraone-dayparkpass.Itisanincreaseof$4thatcomesjusteightmonthsafterthelastpriceincrease.Behindtherisingticketspricesisasmallworldofsupplyanddemand.PeoplekeepfloodingintoDisney'sUSthemeparks.Thecompanyreporteda16percentincreaseoperatingincome,to$65million,forthepastthreemonthsatitsthemeparks.LastyearinDisney,themeparkincomeroseby17percent,to$2.2billion."IfyouthinkDisneyWorldhasgottooexpensive,don'tbothercomplaining,"RobertNiles,editorofThemeParkInsider,andaformerMagicKingdomParkemployee,wroteinhiswebsite."Disneyislookingatthenumberpeoplewhovisititsthemeparkswhensettingprices,notpeoplecomplainingonline."Disney'spricingstrategyisdesignedtodrivesalesofitsmultiday(多天的)parkpasses,whichlowertheper-daycost.Athree-daypassrunsto$91.34perday;afive-daypasscosts$60.80perday.Togetherwiththehotelandmeals,aDisneyvacationcanbecomeunbelievablyexpensiveforafamily.Butwhilethecostofsingle-dayticketshasgoneupbymorethan41percentsince2005,Disneyhasgreatlycutthepriceforlongerstays.Thepriceofafour-daypassfellbynearly$200between2004and2013.Still,anextra$4or$20hereandtheredoesnotbothermostpeopleconsideringatriptoDisneythemepark.DisneyisoneofthemajorthingsnearlyeveryAmericanfamilycanagreeon,soofcoursetheycangetawaywiththis."saysJasonCochran,authorofEasyGuidetoWaltDisneyWorldandOrlando.（1）Whatdoweknowabouttheone-dayparkpassinMagicKingdomPark？A.Itwas$95inthepasteightmonths.B.Itusuallyincreasesby$4eachtime.C.Itisthelasttimetoincreaseit.D.Itusuallychangesonceayear.（2）AccordingtoRobertNiles,whensettingprices,Disneymainlyconsiders___________.A.howgreatitsservicecanbeB.whetherpeoplecanacceptthemornotC.whetherpeoplewillcomplainaboutthemD.howmanypeoplevisititsthemeparks（3）Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthatthepriceincreaseswill____________.A.notmaketheDisneythemeparksbecomemorepopularB.notpreventpeoplefromvisitingtheDisneythemeparksC.bothermostpeoplefromvisitingtheDisneythemeparksD.makeithardforpeopletodecidewhethertovisitaDisneythemepark2.(2019高一上·抚顺期中)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AyoungspermwhalediscovereddeadoffthecoastofSpaindiedfromeatingalotofrubbish.About64poundsofrubbish,includingplasticbags,ropesandfishingnets,wasfoundinsidethespermwhale'sdeadbody.The32-foot-longwhalewasdiscoverednearthesmallholidayplaceofCabodePalosinthesoutheastMurciaareainFebruary.OfficialsattheEIValleWildlifeReserveCenterfoundthatithaddiedbecauseitwasunabletoremovetherubbishfromitsbody.Theanimal'ssaddeathhaspromptedMurcia'sgovernmentalongsidetheEuropeanEnvironmentalAssociationandtheEuropeanFundRegionalDevelopment,tostartsomeactionsagainstoceanwaste.ConsueloRosauro,thegovernment'sdirectorforthenaturalenvironment,said,"Theplasticsinseasandoceansareoneofthebiggestdangerstotheprotectionofwildlifeintheworld.""Manyanimalsgetcaughtintherubbishoreatalotofplastics,whichendupcausingtheirdeath,sheadded."TheproblemiscommonintheMurciaarea,andwemustsolveitbytakingclean-upactionsand,aboveall,increasingawarenessoflocalpeople.About19billionpoundsofplasticwasteendsupintheworld'soc...