湖南省怀化市铁路总公司第一中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—We’llhavefiveguestsaltogether.—So16bottlesofbeerbeenough.A．mayB．mightC．shouldD．can参考答案：C2.—IdrovetoZhuhaifortheairshowlastweek..—Isthat________youhadafewdaysoff?A.whereB.whenC.whatD.why参考答案：D3.You’dbetterputthepapersandmagazinesinto_______bag.A.clothB.clothingC.theclothesD.acloth参考答案：D4.Thevolcanoeruptedviolently,yetthevillageatthefootofitshould_________.A.comethroughB.gothroughC.getthroughD.passthrough参考答案：A.5.—Doyouknowwheretheheadmasteris?Ihavesomethingurgent.—Oh,he______havegonefar,forthecomputerisstillonintheoffice.A.won’tB.mustn’tC.can’tD.wouldn’t参考答案：C6.ManyyoungpeoplefindYouTube,apopularvideosharingwebsite,fast,educationaland,fromwhichtheycangainalotofusefulknowledge.A.evidentB.productiveC.informativeD.annoying参考答案：C7.Actuallyalltheemptyapartmentsindowntownareashavebeenrentathighprices.A．extremelyB．constantlyC．approximatelyD．frequently参考答案：A8.—Wheredidyoumeetyourmiddleschoolteacher?—Itwasinthesupermarket______Iwasdoingsomeshoppingwithmyson.A.thatB.whereC.whenD.Which参考答案：B9.Inthenearfuture,moreadvancesintherobottechnology_____byscientists.A.aremakingB.aremadeC.willmakeD.willbemade参考答案：D10.—Igotfiredlastweek.I’mlookinginthenewspaperforajob.—______.A.Don’tmentionitB.GoodluckC.NevermindD.Takecare参考答案：B11.Hearingthenews,sherushedout,________thebook________onthetableanddisappearedintothedistance.A.left;lainopenB.left;layopenedC.leaving;lieopenedD.leaving;lyingopen参考答案：D【分析】句意：听见这个消息，她冲了出去，留在书本打开着放在桌子上，就消失在远处了。第一空leave与she构成主动关系，使用现在分词的形式。第二空thebook与lie构成主动关系，还是使用现在分词的形式，open是形容词表示状态，lyingopen是宾语补足语，对thebook进行补充说明。故选D。【点评】考查非谓语动词，本题涉及现在分词作伴随状语和宾语补足语。12.It’shardtotellrealJingdezhenvases,andit’salittlemoredifficultfortheuntrainedshopperto______.A.dismissB.distinguishC.seekD.shelter参考答案：B13.Itisnotyourgradesbuttheattitudetoyourcoursematters.A.thatB.oneC.whatD.it参考答案：A考点：考查强调句14.Radiumsalts，whichhavebeenfoundto______inbones，giverisetobonecancer.A．pileupB．buildupC．keepupD．pullup参考答案：Bbuildup意为“积累”；pileup意为“堆积”；keepup意为“保持；维持”；pullup意为“停车”。15.________loadsofdisbeliefanddoubt,JackMa,thefounderofAlibaba,achievedgreatsuccesswithhisuniquebusinessideasanddistinctviewonthemarket.A.PuttingasideB.PuttingupC.PuttingforwardD.Puttingaway参考答案：A【知识点】动词短语解析：A置之不理；B张贴；C提出；D收好，放好。不理会大量的质疑，马云取得巨大的成就。根据题意选C。【技巧点拨】熟记动词短语的含义，认真审题，感悟题意，别无他法。【典型总结】put动词短语集锦putacross解释清楚、使被理解putaside保留；暂不考虑putanendto停止putaway放好，收好putback恢复正常；把…放回原处putdown记下putforward提出(要求、事实等)putin花费，付出；正式提出，申请putinagoodwordfor为…说好话putinfor申请putinorder整理,检修putintoeffect实行,生效putintooperation实施，使生效，使运行putintopractice实施，实行putoff推迟，推延；阻止，劝阻puton穿上,戴上；上演；增加(体重)putonhold把…留着putout关(灯)；出版，发布；伸出；生产putsbdown使下车putsbup举起；建造；提高；供给putsb.against使与…对立putsthaway放好；贮存putsthback放回原处；耽搁putsthon穿上；增加；安排；打开putsthforward提出putsthout...