2019版译林牛津高考英语一轮选训习题--模块4U2及答案一、阅读理解USmusiclegendBobDylanwontheNobelLiteraturePrizeonOctober13,2019,thefirstsongwritertowinthewell-knownawardinadecisionthatstunnedprizewatchers.Dylan,75,washonored“forhavingcreatednewpoeticexpressionswithinthegreatAmericansongtradition”,theSwedishAcademysaid.Thechoicewasmetbygasps(倒吸气)andalongroundofapplausefromjournalistsattendingtheprizeannouncement.ThefolksingerhasbeenmentionedinNobelspeculationinthepastyears,butwasneverseenasaseriouscontender.Theacademy'spermanentsecretary,SaraDanius,saidDylan'ssongswere”poetryfortheears“.“Dylanhasthestatusofanicon.Hisinfluenceoncontemporarymusicisprofound(意义深远的),”theacademywroteinbiographicalnotesaboutthefamouslyprivatesinger.Lastyear,theprizewenttoBelarusianauthorSvetlanaAlexievichforherdocumentary­stylenarrativesbasedonwitnesstestimonies(证言).Dylanwilltakehomethe8millionkrone($971,000)prize.TheNobelisthelatestawardforthesinger,whohascomealongwayfromhishumblebeginningsasRobertAllenZimmerman,bornin1941inDuluth,Minnesota,andwhotaughthimselftoplaytheharmonica(口琴),guitarandpiano.AttractedbythemusicoffolksingerWoodyGuthrie,ZimmermanchangedhisnametoBobDylan-reportedlyaftertheWelshpoetDylanThomas-andbeganperforminginlocalnightclubs.Afterdroppingoutofcollege,hemovedtoNewYorkin1960.Hisfirstalbumcontainedonlytwooriginalsongs,butthe1963breakthroughTheFreewheelin'BobDylanfeaturedalotofhisownsongs,includingtheclassicBlowin'intheWind.1.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthenewsreport?A.MusiciconBobDylanwinsNobelPrizeinLiteratureB.BobDylanhascreatednewpoeticexpressionsC.BobDylan'sinfluenceoncontemporarymusicisprofound页1第D.BobDylan'shasbeenmentionedinNobelspeculationinthepastyears2.Whatisthepossiblemeaningoftheunderlinedword“contender”inPara.3?A.Apersonwhoinvitesgueststoasocialevent.B.Someonewhotakespartinacompetition.C.someoneinchargeoftraininganathleteorateamD.Apersoninacourtoflawwhodecideshowthelawshouldbeapplied.3.HowdidthejournalistsfeelthemomenttheyheardthenewsthatBobDylanwontheNobelPrizeinLiterature?A.Calm.B.Relieved.C.Surprised.D.Unfair.4.AllofthefollowingaretrueEXCEPTthat________.A.DylanThomaswasaWelshpoetB.Blowin'intheWindisoneofBobDylan'sarticlesC.SaraDaniusistheacademy'spermanentsecretary`D.lastyear,theNobelPrizeinLiteraturewenttoaBelarusianauthor参考答案：1.A;2.B;3.C;4.B解析：1.[标题猜测题。根据全文如开头:USmusiclegendBobDylanwontheNobelLiteraturePrizeonOctober13,2019thefirstsongwritertowinthewell-knownawardinadecisionthatstunnedprizewatchers可得答案。]2.[词意猜测题。根据第三段:根据获得诺贝尔奖有激烈的竞争性,可知该词是“竞争者,争夺者”的意思。]3.[细节理解题。根据第三段:Thechoicewasmetbygasps(倒吸气)andalongroundofapplausefromjournalistsattendingtheprizeannouncement可知答案。]4.[事实判断题。根据第十段:…butthe1963breakthroughTheFreewheelin'BobDylanfeaturedalotofhisownsongs,includingtheclassicBlowin'intheWind可得答案。]二、单项填空1.About1,000singerscompeted_______eachother_______sixmedalsintheNationalSingingCompetition.页2第A.against,withB.with,onC.with,inD.against,forD【答案】2.Nolongeritisforanynationto_______itselffromtherestoftheworld.A.separateB.preventC.preserveD.differA【答案】...做)某事；preserve…fromseparate…from…【解析】把……分开……；prevent...from…阻止(任何一个国家再也不differ...from...把……与……区分开来。句意：保护……免受；能把...