AlthoughmostpeopleknowthatkoalasliveinAustraliaandeateucalyptusleaves,thereissomuchmoretoknow.Here'sthelowdownonthemarsupialsfromDownUnder.大部分人肯定都知道考拉生活在澳洲,吃桉树叶,但其他的呢?下面是关于这个萌物的其他信息。1.Althoughtheyarecommonlycalledkoala"bears,"koalasaremarsupialsandhavenothingatalltodowithbears,exceptthattheyarecutelikeateddybear.尽管我们时常称考拉为“树袋熊”,其实考拉是有袋类哺乳动物,跟熊完全没关系,只是看起来萌萌的像泰迪熊罢了。2.Theword"koala"isthoughttohavecomefromtheAboriginalwordmeaning"nodrink."Althoughkoalasdodrinkwateronoccasion,mostoftheirhydrationrequirementsarefulfilledbythemoisturetheygetfromeatingeucalyptusleaves.“考拉”这一词据说源于原著居民语言,意思是”不喝水“。考拉有时也会喝水,但他们大部分的饮水需求都靠吃桉树叶吸收其中的水分来满足。3.Theyeatabouttwoandahalfpoundsofeucalyptusleavesaday;somany,infact,thattheytakeonthefragranceoftheoil...andendupsmellinglikecoughdrops.他们一天要吃2.5磅桉树叶;会吸收油脂的香味,最后消化成类似止咳糖浆的味道。4.Anewbornkoalaisthesizeofajellybean.Calledajoey,itisawhilebeforeitreachesfull-blownridiculouslycutestatus;joeysarebornblind,earlessandwithoutfur.新生考拉就跟橡皮糖那么大,人们叫它们幼兽。过不了多久就会长成你现在看到的大萌物般模样;考拉幼兽生下来是看不到的,没有耳朵和皮毛。5.Afterbirth,amommakoalawillcarrythejellybeanbabyinherpouchforaboutsixmonths;afteritemerges,thenewbornclingstoitsmother'sbackorbellyuntilitisaroundayearold.出生之后,考拉妈妈会把橡皮糖大小的幼兽放在育儿袋里半年,等它长大到一岁左右前,幼兽一般都会攀附在妈妈的背上或肚子上。6.Tuckedintotrees,koalassleepforupto18hoursduringtheday.考拉们一般驻扎在树上,一天要睡多达18个小时。7.Koalasmaylooksoftandcuddly,buttothetouch,notsomuch.Theyhaveathickwoolyfurthatprotectsthemfrombothheatandcoldandalsohelpstorepelwater.Infact,theirfuristhethickestofallmarsupials.考拉们看起来软软的萌萌的,但摸起来可不是这么回事。为了抵抗炎热和寒冬甚至防水,它们的皮毛非常坚硬。实际上,它们的皮毛算是有袋类动物中最厚的了。8.Inidealconditionsinthewild,malekoalaslivetoabouttheageof10;femalesmayliveafewyearslonger.野外条件理想的情况下,成年雄性考拉能活到十岁,雌性活的还要久一点。9.Therewereoncemillionsofkoalas,butthepopularityoftheirsturdyfurresultedinmassivehuntingoftheminthe1920sand'30s,leadingtoamajordeclineintheirnumbers.地球上曾经有成百万只考拉,然而坚实的皮毛也成为20世纪二三十年代它们遭到疯狂捕杀的原因,结果造成数目急剧下降。10.Habitatdestruction,trafficdeathsandattacksbydogskillanestimated4,000koalasyearly;atthispoint,therearefewerthan100,000koalasinthewild.Fortunately,therearemanyeffortsbeingmadetoprotectthem.居住环境破坏、交通事故或是被狗狗袭击,这些原因每年会造成大约4000只考拉死亡,因此目前仅存不到十万只考拉。好在我们已经采取很多措施来保护它们。更多英语学习:企业英语http://www.spiikers.com/