福建省宁德市第一中学2021年高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Thesoupistoosalty.You______toomuchsaltinitA.shouldputB.musthaveputC.couldhaveputD.mightput参考答案：B2.It’sreallyunbelievable!Canyou________herswimmingacrosstheEnglishChannel?A.believeB.imagineC.mindD.think参考答案：B3.Wedon'tdismissthepossibility________morecasesofthiskindwillcomeupinthefuture.A.whereB.whetherC.whyD.that参考答案：D4.Marykeptonweighingherselftoseehowmuch______shewasgetting.A.heavierB.heavyC.theheavierD.theheaviest参考答案：A本题考察形容词的比较级的用法。这个句子的意思为“玛丽一直称自己的体重是想知道比原来重了多少。”5.—Howdangerousdrunkdrivingis!—Yes.Weshouldtrytopersuadeourfamiliesandfriends______afterdrinking.A.nevertodriveB.tonotdriveC.neverdrivingD.intodriving参考答案：A略6.Bythetimewe_______,awaiterhadcomeovertoourtablewithasmile.A.seatedB.sittingC.satourselvesD.wereseated参考答案：D【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：当我们坐下来的时候，一个服务员微笑着走到我们的桌旁。此处为句子的谓语，seat是不及物动词，beseated=seatoneself，表示“坐下”，故D项正确。7.－Haveyoufinishedyourexperimentreport,Jane?－Oh,myGod.I’ve_______forgottenallaboutthat.A.stronglyB.extremelyC.entirelyD.freely参考答案：C8.Tom’steamis_______55playerswhileMary’s_____70players.A.composedof;makesupB.consistedof;makesupofC.madeup;consistsofD.madeupof;consistsof参考答案：D9.Consideringwhatthedrunkhaddoneduringthebullfight,hecouldhardlyexpecttobe___________lightly.A.letinB.letoffC.letdownD.letalone参考答案：B10.Iprefer________themoviesratherthan________athome.A．goto；stayB．togoto；stayC．goingto；stayingD．togoto；staying参考答案：B解析考查固定句式。句意：我愿意去看电影而不愿意呆在家里。此处用的句式为：prefertodosthratherthandosth。11.I’msorry,butIdidn’tmeantokeepyouwaitinghereforalongtime.Canyou______me?A.forgiveB.satisfyC.apologizeD.remind参考答案：A12.----------------__________byhis___________words,theywentonclimbingthesnowymountain.AInspired;inspiredBInspired;inspiringCToinspire;inspiringDBeinginspired;inspired参考答案：B13.Thebigfirewas______dangertothebuilding,whichwasin______dangerofbeingburneddown.Athe,theBa,theCa,\Dthe,\参考答案：C14.Iknowthisisnotquitetherightword,butIcan’tbe________tothinkofabetterone.A.disturbedB.botheredC.troubledD.worried参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我知道这个词不完全准确，但我不想费事再想一个更恰当的了。A.disturbed打扰；B.bothered费心；麻烦；C.troubled麻烦；D.worried担心。can’tbebotheredtodo嫌麻烦而不做某事。故选B项。15._____doyouthinkmayhavedonethis?A．WhoB．WhomC．WhatD．That参考答案：A二、短文改错16.下面每个句子都只有一处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。多改或不按格式要求改不得分。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。86.IwouldratherImethimyesterday.87.Theteacherandwriterarerespectedbyallthestudentsinhisclass.88.Hedoesn’tfeelcompletelyattheeaseamongstrangers.89.Hepickedoutthelaceoftheshoeandeatsitasifitwasspaghetti.90.Atthattime,hungerwasadisturbedprobleminmanypartsofthecountryside.91.Generalspeaking,thenumberofthepeoplewhodriveafterdrinkingissmaller.92.Attheclassmeeting,sometopstudentsintroducedseveralapproachesofthestudyofEnglish.93.Severalvillageswerecutdownfromtheoutsideworld,foralltheroadstothemweredestroyed.94.Charlie’scharacter,thelittletramp,was...