【中国医学】内蒙古地区中药治疗新型冠状病毒肺炎用药规律分析*宋宽。张红丽2,萨如拉2,郭叶七王瑞)王艳芳之(1内蒙古科技大学包头医学计算机科学与技术学院，内蒙古包头014040；2-内蒙古科技大学包头医学院药学院)隔要］目的：归纳整理和分析探讨内蒙古自治区中药治疗新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)用药规律和特点。方法：收集国家卫生健康委员、国家中医药管理局以及内蒙古自治区卫健委官方网站公布的最新关于新型冠状病毒肺炎中药诊疗方案，下载相关文献并筛选符合纳入标准的中药处方，运用WPSoffice2016统计常用药物频数并分析整理高频药物的性味、归经以及功效。结果：一共收集整理处方14首，中药种类75种，使用总频数180次，使用频数5次及以上的前10味药分别是甘草、蕾香、半夏、石音、苍术、厚朴、麻黄、柴胡、生姜、杏仁，频数总占比为3667%0使用频率最高的甘草属补虚药；蕾香、苍术、厚朴属化湿药；麻黄、柴胡、生姜属解表药；半夏属化痰药；石膏属清热药：杏仁属平喘止咳药。除石音大寒，柴胡微寒外，性味多为温、辛、苦，归经多归肺、胃、脾经。结论：内蒙占新型冠状病毒中药治疗方案主要以化湿、解毒为治疗目标；以宣肺平喘、清热泻肺为主，补脾益气为辅的综合治疗方法调节病患的机体，并且用药三因制宜才能更好的发挥中医药作用。佚键词］新型冠状病毒肺炎；中药治疗；用药规律；文献分析D0I：10.16833/j.cnki.jbmc.2021.07.018AnalysisofMedicationRuleNovelCoronavirusPneumoniatreatedbyTraditionalChineseMedicineinInnerMongoliaSONGKuan,SARula,ZHANGHongli.GuoYe,WANGRui.WANGYanfang(1InnerMongoliaUniversityofScienceandTechnology,BaotouCollegeofMedicalComputerScienceandtechnology,Baotou014040.China；2.InnerMongoliaUniversityofScienceandTechnology,BaotouSchoolofmedicine,SchoolofPharmacy)ABSTRACTObjective：ToconcludeandanalyzetherulesandcharacteristicsofChinesemedicinefortreatingCOVID-19inInnerMongoliaAutonomousRegion.Method：ThelatestChinesemedicinediagnosisandtreatmentplanfortheCOVID-19publishedbyNationalHealthCommissionofthePeo-ple'sRepub'ic,Nationa'AdministrationofTraditionalChineseMedicineandHealthCommissionoftheInnerMongoliaAutonomousRegionwerecollectedDownloadtherelatedliteratureandscreened*慕金项目：内蒙占自治区白然科学基金项目(2020MS08169),包头医学院育苗计划(BYJJ-QM201904).包头医学院花藻计划(2019BYJJ-HI.-40)通讯作吝•：王艳芳---本文来源于网络，仅供参考，勿照抄，如有侵权请联系删除---outprescriptionsofChinesemedicinethatmeetthestandard.UsedWPSoffice2016tocountthefre-quencyofcommonlyuseddrugsandanalyzedtheproperandflavour,themeridiandistributionandtheefficacy.Results：Atotalof14prescriptionswerecollectedandsorted.75kindsofChinesemedicineswereusedwiththetotalfrequencyof180times.Thelop10drugsused5limesorinorewereLicorice,Agastacherugosus,Pineiliaterrnata.Gypsum,RhizomaAtracrylodes,Magnolia,Ephedra,Bupleu-rurn,Ginger,AlmondThetotalfrequencyis36.67%,ThemostfrequentlyusedisLicoricewhichbelongstotonicmedicines.Agastacherugosus,Atractylodcs,Magnoliaofficinalisareanii-wettingmedicines.Ephedra,Bup.eurum,andGingerareantiemeticdrugsPineiliaisaphlegm-reducingmedicine.Gypsumisaheal-clearingmedicine.Almondbelongstocoughandasthmamedicines.Themaineffectofthemedicinewaswarm,bitterandbitter,andthemaineffectofthemedicinewasthelungtstomachandsleenpConclusion：ThetreatmentplanofCOVID-19ismainlytargetedatelimi-natingdampnessanddetoxification.ClearingheatandpurginglungsiscombinedwithpromotingspleenandQitoadjustthepatient'sbody.TherearethreefactorsshouldbeconsideredinordertomakebetteruseofChinesemedicine.KEYWORDSCOVID-19；Chinesemedicinetreannent；Medicationrules；Litc...