山东省济宁市曲阜市第一中学2021-2021学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题一、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)1.(2020高一下·曲阜期中)阅读理解TheBestIceRinks(溜冰场)inEuropeZeroDegrees,London,theUKTheMaritimeMuseuminGreenwichhasopenedanicerinkthisyearforthefirsttime.It'soutsidetheQueen'sHouse(whereElizabethIIwasborn)andhasagreatviewoftheRiverThames,creatingawonderfulskatingexperience.It'salittlecheaperthancompetingmuseumicerinks,andlessbusy,too.Thereisnoneedtobookticketsonline.Youcansimplyturnupandbuyticketsthere.Nexttotheoutdooricerinkthereisanindoorbarforthosewhosimplywishtowatch,andit'sopenuntillate.Ticketprices:adultfrom£13.50,childfrom£6.75SkatingHeroes,HungaryBudapest'sCityParkicerinkopensdailyfromNovembertoFebruary:it'soneofthelargestandoldestopen-airrinksinEuropeanditisbeautiful.Itiseasilyreachedbytrainorsubway.Acafeservehotchocolate,wineandtraditionalchimneycakes.Ifyouarefortunate,youmayseesomeofBudapest'solderresidentsballroomdancingontheice.Ticketprices:adultfrom£3.50,childfreeBite-Size,PolandAmongtheoldtownhousesandshopsofWarsaw'sOldMarketPlaceisauniquePolishrink—shapedlikeabagel(面包圈).Skatersglidearoundastatueofthemermaid(美人鱼)whostandsforthecity.Onceyou'veburnedallthosecaloriesontheice,you'llbepleasedtoseethesquareispackedwithWarsaw'sbestcooks,servingstreetfooduntillate.Ticketprices:from£2Spikersuppa,NorwayItisagreatskatingrinkindowntownOslo.Forthebestskating,youshouldgotherelateintheevening,asthekidsallheadhome—it'slituntil9pm,themusicwillplayandthehotchocolatewillflow.It'sfreeifyoubringyourownskates,oryoucanspend£13rentingapair.(1)WhatcanwelearnaboutZeroDegreesfromthepassage?A.Itdoesn'tallowchildrentoskatelate.B.ItisanewicerinksituatedinLondon.C.ItisthecheapesticerinkinEurope.D.Itiscrowdedandyouneedtobookticketsinadvance.(2)WhatcanskatersdoattheSkatingHeroesicerink?A.Seeballroomdancingbysomelocalpeople.B.Seeastatueofabeautifulmermaid.C.Skateonthelargesticerinkintheworld.D.TastestreetfoodbythebestHungariancooks.(3)IfyougotoSpikersuppa,_____________.A.youshouldgotherebeforeitisdarkB.youmustpayatleast£2toenteritC.youcanskateforfreeifyoutakeyourownskatesD.youcanonlygotherebytrainorsubway2.(2020高一下·曲阜期中)阅读理解Thisisastoryofapenguinthatswims5,000milestoabeachinBrazileveryyearinordertovisitthemanwhosavedhislife.Itsoundslikesomethingoutofafairytale(童话故事),butit'strue!JoaoPereiradeSouzaisa71-year-oldretiredworkerandpart-timefisherman.HelivesinanislandvillagejustoutsideRiodeJaneiro,Brazil.Hefoundthesmallpenguinlyingonrocksathislocalbeachin2015.Thepenguinwasstarvingandcoveredinoil.Joaorescuedthepenguin,naminghimDinDin,cleanedtheoiloffhisfeathersandfedhimadailydietoffishtorebuildhisstrength.WhenDinDinrecovered,Mr.deSouzasethimfreeintothesea,neverexpectingtoseehisnewfriendagain.Thelittleguywasn'tgonelongthough,andjustafewmonthslater,hewasbackatthesamebeach.HespottedJoaofishingandfollowedhimhome,stayingwithhimfortherestoftheyear.Amazingly,thiscyclehascontinuedoverthepastfiveyears.EachyearDinDinspendsabouteightmonthswithJoaoandisbelievedtospendtherestofthetimebreedingonthePatagoniacoastsofArgentinaandChile."Ilovethepenguinlikehe'smyownchildandIbelievethepenguinlovesme,"JoaotoldGloboTV."Nooneelseisallowedtotouchhim.Heattacksthemiftheydo.Heliesonmylap,letsmegivehimshowers,allowsmetofeedhimfishandtopickhimup."ProfessorKrajewski,abiolog...