I我国船舶贸易竞争力及影响因素分析摘要自改革开放以来，我国船舶贸易呈现出发展势头猛、发展潜力大等特点。但是，由于缺乏相关的核心技术我国的造船业还停留在加工中低端船舶的基础上，船舶的科技含量和利润都不高，这对于我国船舶行业的可持续发展是极不利的。本文首先对船舶贸易即船舶贸易竞争力等基本概念进行了界定和特点总结，然后根据相关数据分析了我国船舶贸易目前的现状及国际竞争力相关情况。最后，通过分析得出影响我国船舶贸易竞争力的几点影响因素。关键词：船舶船舶贸易贸易竞争力影响因素TheresearchonChina'sshipbuildingtradecompetitivenessanditsinfluencingfactorsAbstractSincethereformandopeningup,ChinaShipbuildingTradingshowingsomecharacteristicssuchasfiercemomentumofdevelopmentandbigdevelopmentpotential.However,duetothelackofrelevantcoretechnology,China'sshipbuildingindustryisstillstuckinthelow-endprocessingonthebasisoftheship,theship'sscientificandtechnologicalcontentandprofitisnothigh,whichisextremelyunfavorableforthesustainabledevelopmentofChina'sshipbuildingindustry.Thisarticlefirstdefinedsomebasicconcepts,includingshiptrading,thetradecompetitivenessoftheship,thenanalyzedthecurrentsituationandinternationalcompetitivenessofChina'sshippingtradeaccordingtosomerelevantdata.Finally,thispapercameupwithsomefactorswhichaffectthecompetitivenessofChina'sshipbuildingtrade.KeyWords:ship;shiptrade;TradeCompetitiveness;factorsII1目录摘要.........................................................................................................IAbstract....................................................................................................II第一章绪论...............................................................................................11.1研究背景与意义...............................................................................................11.2研究综述...........................................................................................................11.2.1文献统计情况.........................................................................................11.2.2文献内容分析.........................................................................................21.3研究内容...........................................................................................................41.4研究方法...........................................................................................................4二船舶贸易基本概念与内涵...................................................................52.1船舶贸易的概念...............................................................................................52.2船舶贸易的特点...............................................................................................52.3船舶贸易竞争力概念的界定...........................................................................6三我国船舶贸易的现状分析...................................................................83.1中国船舶贸易总量分析...................................................................................83.2中国船舶制造总量分析...................................................................................83.3中国船舶贸易产品结构...................................................................................93.4中国船舶贸易方式结构.................................................................................10四中国船舶贸易竞争力分析.....................................