北京第一六六中学2021年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.WiththehelpofthedetectiveSam,Justinwasfound,soJustin'smotherinsistedanamountofmoneyasareward.A.togiveB.onhisgivingC.hewasgivenD.hebegiven参考答案：D【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：在萨姆警探的帮助下，贾斯汀被找到了，所以贾斯汀的母亲坚持要给他一笔钱作为奖励。insistonsb’sdoingsth.意为“坚持某人做某事“，所以A和B是错误的。Insist也可跟宾语从句，此时的宾语从句是用虚拟语气，should+动词原形，should也可省略。故C是错误的，分析句子Justin'smotherinsisted____anamountofmoneyasareward.可知，本句中的should省略了，故选D。2.…Cometosupperwithus,Peter.…Great!I_______bringabottleofwine.A.willB.canC.mayD.must参考答案：A3._______acertaindoubtamongthepeopleastothepracticalvalueoftheproject.A.IthasB.TheyhaveC.ItisD.Thereis参考答案：D考查therebe句型。句意：关于这个项目的实用价值，在人们中存在着一定的疑惑。表示“某地有某物”，用therebe句型，选D。4.IinthestreetwhenImetanoldfriendofmine.A.walkedB.waswalkingC.haswalkedD.hadwalked参考答案：B5.Aftergoingintotheconcerthall,Tom_________afriendandwentovertogreether.A.searchedB.staredC.spottedD.admired参考答案：C略6.Theteachersaidtome,“Don’tdothatagain.”àTheteacher______me___________thatagain.A.saidto;tonotdoB.said;don’tdoC.told;don’tdoD.told;nottodo参考答案：D7.Hisnewjobrequestedthathe________attheofficebefore7:00.A.beB.wasC.isD.wouldbe参考答案：A8.Couldyoutellmehowlong______thenavy?A.youhavejoinedB.haveyoujoinedC.youhavebeeninD.haveyoubeenin参考答案：C考查时态。句意：你能告诉我你在海军服役多长时间了吗？现在完成时态和一段时间连用，谓语动词用持续性动词，故答案为C。9.AppleCEOSteveJobsdiedofcancerinOctober,2011,______mademostpeoplesad.A.whoB.whichC.whenD.what参考答案：B10.---DoyouknowLilyhaswonabigprize?---Oh!______,let’sholdapartytocelebrate.A.IfeverB.IfsoC.IfanyD.Ifnot参考答案：B11.Themeeting,whichbeginsinthemiddleofSeptember,is____fortwoweeks.A.tolastB.lastedC.lastD.tobelasted参考答案：A12.Thedoor_____open,nomatterhowhardshepushed.A.shouldn’tB.couldn’tC.wouldn’tD.mightn’t参考答案：C句意：不管她怎么推门门就是不好关。这里用would表示一种现在的习惯动作或倾向，A.shouldn’t不应该，B.couldn’t不能，C.wouldn’t不好，D.mightn’t可能不，所以选C。【考点】情态动词13.Ofthetwobrothers,Billis________youngerone,andheisaquietboy,________thatmostadultslikeverymuch.A．the;oneB．a;oneC．a;theoneD．the;theone参考答案：A14._______delicious,thisnewkindofcakeispopularwithourcustomers.A.TastedB.BeingtastedC.TastingD.Totaste参考答案：C15.Tom________upinordertofinishhishomeworklastnight.A．staysB．stayedC．wastostayD．wouldstay参考答案：B根据“lastnight”可得知时态应该用一般过去时。句意为：汤姆昨晚熬夜来完成他的作业。16.Shewasworriedabouthersoninthelasttwoyears.A.exactlyB.fortunatelyC.fluentlyD.frequently参考答案：D17.Withhiswork_________,hewenthomehappily.A.finishingB.tofinishC.finishedD.hadfinished参考答案：C二、短文改错18.短文改错（共10小题，满分10分）Thoughagreatprogresshasbeenmadeinsciencetheseyears,therearestillmanypeopleliveinpoorconditions.Theymaketheirlivesbycollectingandsellingusedthing.Theirchildrencannotgotoschoolbecausetheyhavenotenoughmoneytosendtheirchildrentothere.Whyyouthinksomanypeoplestillsufferfrompovertynow?Theanswerliesonthepopulationexplosion.Apresidentofadevelopingcountryoncesaid;“Itisuswhoaretoblameforthepovertybecauseweusedto‘produce’childwithoutlimit.”Althoughthisfewwordssoundsimpleen...