Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Peter,myEnglishteacher,neverfailsto(鼓励)ustostudyhard.2．ManyJapaneseunderstoodthatthewarwaslost,evenifJapanhadnotyet(投降)．3．SuttonwastheAmericanserialbankrobberwhowas(引述)assayingincourtthatherobbedbanksbecause“that'swherethemoneyis.”4．Theydidnotexpecttheirchildrentomake(牺牲)forthemlater.5．Itisa(值得的)tripthatwillbroadenanddeepenthetiesbetweenthetwocountries.6．TheshootinginnorthwestTucsonwasa(无意义)andterribleactofviolence.7．Notsofar,therewasatruckpackingthere,and(卸下)wasalreadyinprogress.8．TheLibyanNationalTransitionalCouncilwoulddeclarethetotal(解放)ofLibyaonThursdaynightorFriday.答案：1.encourage2.surrendered3.ed4.sacrifices5.worthwhile6.senseless7.unloading8.liberationⅡ.单项填空1．Ifyoudo________up,admititandmoveon.A．chaosB．massC．messD．pick[:1ZXXK]解析：选C。句意：如果你把事情搞砸，承认然后继续前进。chaos为名词，“混乱”；mass为名词和动词，“块，集中”；messup“弄糟，搞砸”；pickup“捡起，学会”。2．(2019·福建高考)—It'snice.Neverbefore________suchaspecialdrink!—I'mgladyoulikeit.A．IhavehadB．IhadD．C．haveIhadhadI解析：选C。考查部分倒装。句意：“太好了。我以前从没喝过如此特别的饮料！”“我很高兴你喜欢它。”表示否定意义的词，如：never,hardly,no,not等放在句首，句子要用部分倒装。“从来没唱过”是持续到说话时的状况，故用现在完成时，选C。3．Alltheemployeesexceptthemanager________toworkonlineathome.A．encouragesB．encourageD．areencouraged[isencouragedC．:Z*xx*k]页1第解析：选D。句意：除经理之外的所有雇员都被鼓励晚上在家上网在线工作。考查encouragesb.todosth.的被动语态的用法。4．Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine________theoveruseofwaterinstudents'bathrooms.A．reducingB．toreduceDreduced．reduce．C解析：选B。wecanimagine作定语，修饰way，前面省略了引导词that。thewaytodosth.表示“做……的途径/方式”。故选B。5．We________ourselves________whateverwecouldlayourhandson.A．provided;withB．provided;forD．armed;witharmed;forC．解析：选C。句意：我们用各种能找到的东西来武装自己。armsb.withsth.“用某物来武装某人”；providesb.withsth.和providesth.forsb.均意为“为某人提供/供应某物”。6．________allthesnowinthevalley,thecabinstillremainedwarmandcomfortable.A．DespiteB．InspiteofthefactD．AlthoughC．Despiteof解析：选A。句意：尽管山谷里都是积雪，小屋里还是保持着温暖和舒适。despite是介词，符合句意。若B项去掉thefact也正确。7．Everything________doingisworthyof________.A．worthy;beingdoneB．worthwhile;doingD．worth;doingC．worth;beingdone解析：选C。句意：每件值得做的事情都值得被做。worth(doing)sth.“值得做”；beworthyofbeingdone(＝beworthytobedone)，故选C。8．TheyilluminateKafka'slifeaswellashisartbypresentingtheworksinthe________inwhichtheywerewritten.A．consequenceB．sequenceD．reasonC．result解析：选B。句意：他们通过按照写作的顺序展示卡夫卡的作品来阐明他的生平和他的艺术。consequence“后果”；sequence“顺序”；result“结果”；reason“原因”。B项符合句意。页2第9．—WhatdoyouthinkofLangLang'sperformanceattheWhiteHousetoday?—Great!________butamusicalgeniuscouldperformsosuccessfully.A.AllB.NoneD.EverybodyC.Anybody解析：选B。句意：“你认为今天郎朗在白宫的演出怎么样？”“太棒了！只有音乐天才才会演奏的如此成功。”nonebut是习语，意为“只，仅”；allbut“几乎，差点”；C、D不是固定结构。故选B。10．Today,inscience,theteacherwastalkingaboutEarthDayandtheenvironment.EarthDay________beaday________everypersonpromisestodosomethingtohelptakecareofourplanet.A．issupposedto;whenB...