冲刺2021届高考英语语法填空20天集训Day2ARecently,SeychellesPresidentDannyFaurehascomeupwithauniquewayofglobalprotectionoftheseas.Hehasdelivered___1___（power）speechfrom124metersbelowtheocean’ssurface.Inhisspeech,Faurecalledontheworldtobetterprotectthebeatingblueheartofourplanet.Seychelles,___2___（lie）offthecoastofEastAfrica,isacountrymadeup___3___115islandsintheIndianOcean.Itisoneofmanyislandnations___4___（affect）byglobalwarming.Thecountryishometomanykindsofworld’sreefsandwildlifesuchasthegiantAldabratortoises（乌龟）,oneofthelargestspeciesoftortoisesonEarth.Landerosionanddyingcoralreefsalongsidehaveincreasedthe___5___（frequent）ofextremeweathereventsthatthreatentheislandnation’sexistence.“ItisnotjustbecauseIamfromparadiseonEarththatIhaveaspecialrelationshipwiththesea--thesea___6___(have)aspecialrelationshipwithallofus.___7___iscleartousallthatitisunderthreatlikeneverbefore,”Fauresaid.“Thisproblemis___8___(big)thananyotherproblem,andwecan’twaitforthenextgenerationtosolveit.”AttheUNConventiononBiologicalDiversitylastyearofficials___9___（announce）thatonly5%oftheworld’soceansareprotectedandguaranteedtoincreasetheareato10%by2020.Still,expertsareskepticalthattheseofficial-lookinggoalscanbemet____10____globalcallstoactionarevalued.BSofar,China'sBeiDouNavigationSatelliteSystemhasbeenwidelyusedinagriculture.Itishelping___1___(farmer)applyfertilizers(化肥)andpesticidesmore___2___(precise).Anintelligentfertilizer-pesticidedistributor,___3___(assist)bytheBeiDouNavigationSatelliteSystemandbigdatatechnology,hasbeenworkinginthewheatfieldinHancunvillageinJiangducounty,eastChina’sJiangsuProvince.Throughtheremotenetworktechnologyserviceplatform,themachinecanprovidehigh-precisionfertilizer___4___(distribute).Whenthemovementofthemachinedeviates(偏离)fromthetargetpath,___5___systemcouldcorrectthedeviationinrealtime.HanBaolong,afarmerinthevillage,saidtheautomaticdistributorhelpedhimalotbecausethecoronavirusoutbreaksinceJanuaryhadcausedaseverelackofworkers,___6___traditionallyappliedfertilizersandpesticidesbyhand.TheBDSsystemhasalsomadeagriculturalproduction___7___(smart)andmoreprecise.Self-drivingtractorsandunmannedfarmingvehiclesbased___8___theBDSsystemhavebeenusedtoexploreprecisionfarminginnorthwesternXinjiangUygurAutonomousRegion,northeasternHeilongjiangProvince,andatanautomatedfarmineasternJiangsuProvince.ByApril,2019,theBDSsystem___9___(serve)morethan50,000piecesofagriculturalmachinery,___10____(save)10percentoffuel.答案A【答案解析】1.powerful2.lying3.of4.affected/beingaffected5.frequency6.has7.It8.bigger9.announced10.unless本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了塞舌尔的总统在水下做演讲，呼吁人们保护海洋。【1题详解】考查形容词。句意：他在海平面以下124米的地方发表有力的演讲。修饰名词speech，应该用形容词形式；power是名词，形容词形式为powerful。故填powerful。【2题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：塞舌尔位于东非海岸，是一个由印度洋上115个岛屿组成的国家。分析句子结构可知，“____(lie)offthecoastofEastAfrica”是后置定语，动词lie与句子主语Seychelles是逻辑上的主动关系，应用现在分词做后置定语；lie的现在分词是lying。故填lying。【3题详解】考查介词。句意：塞舌尔位于东非海岸，是一个由印度洋上115个岛屿组成的国家。此处是固定短语bemadeupof“由……组成”。故填of。【4题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：它是受全球变暖影响的许多岛国之一。分析句子结构，“____(affect)byglobalwarming”是后置定语，动词affect与many...