生命是永恒不断的创造,因为在它内部蕴含着过剩的精力,它不断流溢,越出时间和空间的界限,它不停地追求,以形形色色的自我表现的形式表现出来。--泰戈尔NotesofTOEFLCoursePart1Speaking复习时间分配比例总共时间(假设)50hQ130hQ2Q315hQ5Q45hQ6TOD——TopicDevelopmentD——DeliveryLE——LanguageUse语速150wordspermin语调emotional使用headset的技巧:mic置于嘴稍下(避免气流声),用手稍微捂住嘴说话(集中音量)wwgterwwchasedreamwwurbandictionaryCrackingTASK12要有topicsentenceKeeptalkingDetailed:place,time,person,number要用动词的同义词,不要照说原题少用“我”开头地方题旅游,衣食住行人物题正直,有耐心,有爱心CrackingTASK1看题取代听题使用同义词、近义词可以用排列句Ialwaysliketotrytheirfamouscheese,yogurt,andwine.Point1reason→because,thereasonwhyPoint2example→Iremember,forexample,thebestcasetosupportitis…Point3detail→name,data(duration,frequency,howold,etc.),itemization动词令听者有画面感Topic:abstract1.major2.interest3.personallife★MethodsofClassification★i.Localvs.International/Foreignii.Bigvs.Smalliii.Lotsvs.Fewiv.Availablevs.Unavailablev.Internalvs.Externalvi.Malevs.Femalevii.Freedomvs.Limitviii.Focusvs.Distractix.Wastevs.Costx.Activevs.Passivexi.Commonvs.Specialxii.Publicvs.Privatexiii.Majorityvs.Minorityxiv.Safetyvs.Dangerxv.Beautifulvs.UglyCutintothesameissuewithdifferentangles.benefit:wellness/goodnesskindalike,sortalike=forexampleleftoverset-up:arrangementTA=teachingassistantLibrarianConsulter/adviser辅导员Orientation入学指导Discourse=speechMating/breedingseasonallot分配时间assign分配任务allocate分配资源appoint分配人peekat偷看beforehand=inadvanceunparallel不可比拟的costumes装束,服装prop道具wearitloose披散头发parlor店铺abeautyparlor,anicecreamparlor,afuneralparlorwhereabouts在…附近;下落,去向CrackingTASK21.which→answer2.key→samemeaning/paraphrase3.adj.adv.→similar(optional)4.v.→similaroropposite(optional)5.题目出现之后把耳机拿开,阅读题目增加准备时间CrackingTASK31.Fact+Change+2Reasons2.把细节、过渡词全部忘掉3.屏幕上文章一出现就开始看,手立即作笔记4.听力中表达观点的人是主角,配角的话完全不用听,笔记格式如下:C(change)R1(reason1)R2(reason2)MaledislikeFemaleR1R2HiddenrolesofETS1.Student-centered2.Forthesakeofcommunity3.Playingmeansstudying4.Alwaystheauthority’sfault5.Competition-driven6.EqualityCrackingTASK5Step1Listening,note-taking1.ClassifyIdentifyTheProblemWhat’stheproblem?Scheduleconflicts:busyUnavoidableabsenceResourcesunavailableStudentelection(涉及选举公平性,或者选举的其他活动,如campaign,debate,speech)2.SolutionsDetailStep2Speaking,RetellChooseNote-takinginTask5Theonewhoasksquestionwillprovidethesolution.Ex.Hey,youlooksopale,areyouok?MFS1(Solution1)S2P:(Problem)xxxxxvs.xxxxxSentencepatternsTheman/womanintheconversationisfacingtheproblemthat…Thetroublefacedbytheman/womanisthat…Fromthedialogue,welearnedthattheman/womanranintotheproblemthat…So,thesearethetwosolutionsavailableforher.BetweendoingAanddoingB,Iwouldratherpickthefirstoption.CrackingTASK41.Whereveradifferentwordappears,thereisalwaysasimplifiedreplacement.2.Reading:background+theme+2points/theories(ifexamplesexist,copythem)3.Listening:lecture+2detailexamples4.旁白在4和6题中有主旨,留意最前和最后的旁白Pattern1(fix)reading→theme→titlepoint1→phrase时间递进point2→phrase时间递进listeningreminderexample1example2Pattern2(mix)Liveeverydaytotheultimate.Daretodre...