2021-2022学年广东省惠州市河南岸中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe_______theUSArecoversfromthelossesofthefinancialcrisis?—Perhapsfourorfiveyears.A.whenB.sinceC.thatD.before参考答案：D略2.Thisbookiswrittenin____easyEnglish____beginnerscanunderstand.A.such;thatB.so;thatC.such;asD.too;that参考答案：C3.MaryLennon,_____90-year-oldsilentmovieactress,wonanawardin______1930s.Shesaidshewasgladtomake_____progressinactingmovies.A.the,/,theB.a,the,/C.a,/,aD.an,the,/参考答案：B4.“It’srainingtooheavilyatthemoment,”saidtheoldwoman,______outofthewindow.AtolookBlookingChavinglookedDlooked参考答案：B略5.Computergamesareeasily____tochildren，andmanyseniorhighstudentsarealso__tothem.A.addicted；addictiveB.addictive；addictedC.addicted；addictedD.addictive；addictive参考答案：B6.MysistermethimattheGrandTheatreyesterdayafternoon,sohe________yourlecture.A.couldn’thaveattendedB.needn’thaveattendedC.mustn’thaveattendedD.shouldn’thaveattended参考答案：A考察情态动词表示推测的用法。根据上文判断“昨天他去听你的课是不可能的”。7.Ifyoutrytolearntoomanythingsatatimeatthebeginning,youmay_______.A.haveconfusedB.havetobeconfusedC.getconfusedD.getconfusing参考答案：C略8.Ourcityhasdevelopedintoabigcity，whichisitusedtobe．A．fourtimeslargethanthatB．fourtimesthesizeofwhatC．fourtimesthesizelargerthanthatD．astourtimesthesizeasthat参考答案：B略9.LittleTonyinsistedthathismother_____himtoschool.A.sendB.sentC.sendsD.sending参考答案：A10.Hangzhouisreallyabeautifulcity,sowehavedecidedtostayfor______twodays.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.more参考答案：B11.About1,000singerscompeted______eachother______sixmedalsintheNationalSingingCompetition.A．against;withB．with;onC．with;inD．against;for参考答案：D12.IwassoeagertoleavethatwhenIstoodinthehall,readytoleave,Ididn'teventhinkofsayinggood-byetothefriends____Ihadeatenandsleptforsomanyweeks.A.bywhomB.ofwhomC.withwhomD.withwhich参考答案：C13.Inthedarkstreet,therewasn’tasingleperson,_______shecouldturnforhelp.A.thatB.whoC.fromwhomD.towhom参考答案：【答案】略14.“Thechild’slifeisnotindangeranymore,”thedoctorsaid________.A.inserviceB.inreliefC.inpeaceD.inorder参考答案：B15.WasitattheOlympicGames_______wereheldthisyear_____LiuXianggotagoldmedal?A.which;thatB.which;which;C.that;whenD.when;that参考答案：A【名师点睛】首先要知道强调句的结构Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子的其他成分，如果被强调的部分是人，可以用who或that；如果被强调部分不是人，只能用that。具体是用is还是was，要根据具体的时态确定。强调句的用法及判断：如果把句子中的Itis/was…that去掉，稍加调整语序，能还原成完整的句子，并且句子意思依然完整，则为强调句型，否则为其他从句。我们应熟记这些基本规则。【举一反三】Itisthesepoisonousproducts____cancausethesymptomsoftheflu,suchasheadacheandachingmuscles.A.whoB.thatC.howD.what〖答案〗B〖考点〗考查强调句型。〖解析〗这是一个强调句,对主语thesepoisonousproducts进行强调。这是一个限制性定语从句,由于先行词是thesepoisonousproducts,关系代词只能是which或that,备选答案中没有which,于是选B项that。答案为B。16.It’sduringtheWinterOlympics______therearecompetitionslikeskiingandskating.A.whereB.whatC.whichD.that参考答案：D17.Peopledoubt______therisinghousepriceswillbeundercontrol.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.which参考答案：B【详解】考查宾语从句连接词。句意：人们怀疑不断上升的房价是否能得到控制。此处是宾语从句，doubt的肯定形式后接whether/if，表示“怀疑是否”...