China-AfricaEconomicandTradeCooperationInformationOfficeoftheStateCouncilThePeople’sRepublicofChinaDecember2010,Bei激ngContentsForewordI.PromotingBalancedDevelopmentofTradeII.ExpandingMutualInvestmentFieldsIII.AttachingImportancetoInfrastructureConstructionIV.StrengtheningBuildingofDevelopmentCapacityV.HelpingtoImprovethePeople’sLivelihoodVI.BroadeningtheScopeofChina-AfricaCooperationVII.GivingFullPlaytotheGuidanceRoleofFOCACConclusionAppendixIAppendixIIForewordChinaisthelargestdevelopingcountryintheworld,andAfricaishometothelargestnumberofdevelopingcountries.ThecombinedpopulationofChinaandAfricaaccountsforoverone-thirdoftheworld’stotal.PromotingeconomicdevelopmentandsocialprogressisthecommontaskChinaandAfricaarefacing.Duringtheiryearsofdevelopment,ChinaandAfricagivefullplaytothecomplementaryadvantagesineachother’sresourcesandeco-nomicstructures,abidingbytheprinciplesofequality,effectiveness,mutualbenefitandreciprocity,andmutualdevelopment,andkeepen-hancingeconomicandtradecooperationtoachievemutualbenefitand---本文于网络,仅供参考,勿照抄,如有侵权请联系删除---progress.PracticeprovesthatChina-Africaeconomicandtradecoop-erationservesthecommoninterestsofthetwosides,helpsAfricatoreachtheUNMillenniumDevelopmentGoals,andboostscommonprosperityandprogressforChinaandAfrica.Inthe1950s,China-Africaeconomicandtradecooperationcen-teredonbilateraltradeandChina’saidtoAfrica.Throughjointeffortsofbothsides,cooperationhasbeendevelopedinever-expandingfieldsandwithincreasinglyrichercontents.EspeciallysincetheForumonChina-AfricaCooperation(FOCAC)wasestablishedin2000,eco-nomicandtradecooperationhasbeenfurtherenhancedandrevitalized;trade,investment,infrastructureandcapacitybuildinghavebeenpushedforwardinanall-roundway;andcooperationinfinanceandtourismhasbeengraduallyexpanded,therebyformingamulti-tieredandwide-rangingcooperationpatternonanewhistoricalstartingpoint.China-Africaeconomicandtradecooperationisamajorcompo-nentofSouth-Southcooperation,infusesnewlifeintothelatter,andelevatesthepoliticalandeconomicstatusofdevelopingcountriesintheworld,playingasignificantroleinpromotingtheestablishmentofafairandrationalnewinternationalpoliticalandeconomicorder.Chinawouldliketoworkwithothercountriesandinternationalor-ganizationstoenhanceconsultationandcoordinationwithAfricancountries,participateintheconstructionofAfrica,andjointlypromotepeace,developmentandprogressinAfrica.I.PromotingBalancedDevelopmentofTradeTradewastheearliestformofChina-Africaeconomicandtradecooperation.WiththedevelopmentofChina-Africarelationsandin-creasedexchangesbetweenChinaandAfricancountries,thescaleofChina-Africatradehasincreasinglyexpanded.China-AfricabilateraltradevolumewasonlyUS$12.14millionin1950,itrosetoUS$100millionin1960,andexceededUS$1billionin1980.AfterreachingtheUS$10billionmarkin2000,China-Africatradehasmaintainedamomentumofrapidgrowtheversince.In2008,China-AfricabilateraltradevolumeexceededUS$100billion,ofwhichUS$50.8billionisChina’sexportstoAfricaandUS$56billionisimportsfromAfrica.TheaverageannualgrowthrateofChina-Africatradebetween2000and2008reached33.5%,withitsproportioninChina’stotalforeigntradevolumerisingfrom2.2%to4.2%,anditsproportioninAfrica’stotalforeigntradevolumeincreasingfrom3.8%to10.4%.AlthoughChina-AfricatradevolumedroppedtoUS$91.07billionin---本文于网络,仅供参考,勿照...