2021–2022学年高一上学期期末测试卷02英语试卷(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AIfyouarenewtomusiclessonsandwonderwhichinstrumentmightbebestforyourchildren,pleasereadtheguidelinesonchoosinganinstrument.Thefirstthingforyoutoconsideriswhethertheinstrumentisage-appropriateornot.Under4yearsold:Wehighlyrecommendagroupclassoverprivatelessons.Inourdecadesofexperiencewiththousandsofstudents,wehavefoundittobeineffectivetoforceyoungchildrenintotheprivatelessonsetting.Wesuggestthatchildrenarelovinglyinvitedtoexplorethewondersanddiversity(多样性)ofsound(beforebeingtaughtmusicalrules,theories,andtechniques).Parentscandothisathome,oryoucantryoneofourgroupmusicclasseslikeFamilyMusicTime.PleaseclickhereformoreinformationaboutFamilyMusicTimeorclickheretofilloutourfreetrialrequestform.4to6yearsold:Aschildren’scoordination(协调性)andcommunicationskillsdevelop,parentsmayberecommended,totryprivatelessonsatage4or5.Wedonotrecommendlearningmusicinatheoreticalortechnicalmanneryet.Rather,weacceptthenature,curiosityandcreativityofthisspecialagethroughour“MeetMusic”program,orthroughlightheartedmusicalplayathomewiththefamily.Youmightalsolikeouruniquegroupclassforpreschoolers&kindergartners,called“ASoundExperience”.Wepromise,fromthebottomofourhearts,thatanother6monthsoryearof“play”beforeformaleducationwillnotleaveyourchildrenbehind.Infact,wehaveseenjusttheopposite!Pleaseclickhereformoreinformationorclickheretofilloutourfreetrialrequestform.21.Whatshouldparentsconsiderfirstwhentheychooseinstrumentforchildren?A.Thechildren’sage.B.Thechildren’sexpectation.C.Thechildren’sdreams.D.Thechildren'sinterest.22.Whichlessonsarefitforthekidsunder4yearsold?A.Privatelessons.B.Onlineweeklylessons.C.Onlinedailylessons.D.Grouplessons.23.Wherecanthetextbefound?A.Inaresearchreport.B.Inanewspaperabouttravel.C.Inanonlineadvertisement.D.Inacookingmagazine.【答案】21.A22.D23.C【分析】本文是一篇应用文。文章是一篇孩子学习音乐课程的广告,主要介绍了不同年龄段的孩子适合上什么样的音乐课程。21.细节理解题。通过文章第一段“Thefirstthingforyoutoconsideriswhethertheinstrumentisage-appropriateornot.(你要考虑的第一件事是乐器是否适合孩子的年龄)”可知,当父母为孩子选择乐器时,他们应该首先考虑孩子的年龄。故选A项。22.细节理解题。通过文章第二段“Wehighlyrecommendagroupclassoverprivatelessons.(我们强烈建议参加集体课程而不是私人课程)”可知,集体课程更适合于4岁以下的孩子。故选D项。23.推理判断题。通读全文,再结合文章第二段“PleaseclickhereformoreinformationaboutFamilyMusicTimeorclickheretofilloutourfreetrialrequestform.(请点击这里了解更多关于家庭音乐时间的信息,或点击这里填写我们的免费试用申请表)”可推知,本文是一篇关于孩子学习音乐课程的在线广告。故选C项。BRunningcanbeapolarizing(两极分化的)subject.Mostpeoplefallintooneoftwocamps:thosewholoverunningeverymorning,andthosewhowouldsoonerdoanythingtoavoidit.Formostofmylife,Iwasplantedinthesecondcamp.Ialwayshatedrunning.Atage12,Irememberenteringaneighborhood5Kwithmydad;Ialsorememberplacingdeadlast,followedbyonlythepolicecardrivingpatientlybehindme.Threeyearslater,Ididn'tmakethejuniorvolleyballteambecauseIcouldn'trunamileinunder10minutes.EverytimeIran,Ifeltasthoughfailure—insomeformoranother—wastheonlypossibleresult.Thesummeraftermyfre...