2020年高考英语写作新题型备考技巧专题三状语从句+亮点词汇(二)状语从句是写作中不可或缺的构句技巧。记叙文用好了它,可以使作文整体行云流水,细节丰富;应用文、议论文和说明文用好了它,能够使作文整体更加紧凑并富有逻辑。因此,熟知状语从句的写作句型对优秀的写作有着重要意义。一.状语从句主要有时间、地点、条件、原因、让步、比较、方式、目的和结果等九个类型。以下表格是状语从句的类型和相应连词。状语从句类型连词时间状语从句when,while,as,since,before,after,till,until,assoonas,hadhardly…when…,hadnosooner…than…,each/everytime,whenever,thefirsttime,thenexttime,thelasttime,themoment,bythetime,thesecond,immediately,directly,instantly,once条件状语从句If,unless,providing/provided(that),supposing/supposed(that),giventhat,as/solongas,onconditionthat,incase,onlyif,原因状语从句because,as,since,nowthat,seeingthat,consideringthat,inthat让步状语从句though,although,evenif/though,while,as,whatever,whenever,wherever,however,nomatter+疑问词,whether…or…地点状语从句where,wherever比较状语从句than,thesameas,as…as,notso/as…as,方式状语从句asif/though,as目的状语从句inorderthat,sothat,forfearthat,incase,lest结果状语从句sothat,so…that…,such…that…,精选例句:1.WhenIgothome,Ipackedupmyluggageforthetrip.(2019北京高考书面表达)2.Furthermore,wheneveryoumeetwithsomepuzzlingquestions,don’thesitatetoturntome.(2017全国一卷书面表达)3.SoattractiveandalivedotheylookthatIthinkyouwillbeinterestedinit.(2017全国二备考技巧1卷书面表达)注意:此句是结果状语从句的倒装。4.Ifwegoonpollutingtheenvironment,theearthwon’tbefitforustolivein.5.WhileithasbeenmorethanayearsinceyoutaughtusEnglish,I’vemissedyoualot.(2017天津高考书面表达)6.NomatterwhatIdo,Iwilltrymybesttodoitwell.7.Heworkedhardathislessons,sothathegothighgradesintheexams.8.Aslongaswehaveastrongwill,we’llbeabletogetoveranydifficulty.9.Importantasregularexerciseis,it’sneveragoodideatoworkouttooclosetobedtime.(让步状语从句as倒装)10.Nowthatyou’vegotajob,youshouldlearntobeindependentofyourparents.二.状语从句常用的写作句型1.assoonas,themoment/theinstant/immediately/directly/instantly,hardly/scarcelyhad…when…,nosoonerhad…that…,一……就……TomdashedoutassoonasthehelicopterlandedandhuggedJanetightly.(2016浙江高考书面表达)ThemomentIcameintotheclassroom,Isawthesentenceontheblackboard.(2014山东高考书面表达)Hardlyhadthegirlrungthebellwhenthedoorwasopened.2.each/everytime,每当EverytimeIseemywatch,Ithoughtofmygreatdad.(2014重庆高考书面表达)3.thefirsttime,第一次…IthoughSusanniceandfriendlythefirsttimeImether.注意区分It’sthefirsttime(that)IhavemetSusan.4.before,不久后……;还没来得及就……BeforeIcouldgetinaword,hehadmeasuredme.Itwon’tbelongbeforewegraduatefromhighschool.5.eversince,自从……EversincemyfriendXiaohuaenteredhighschooltwoyearsago,hismotherhasbeenpushinghimhardinhisstudies.(2013湖南高考书面表达)6.bythetime,到……为止Bythetimethepolicearrived,thethiefhadrunaway.7.so/aslongas,只要Aslongasyouareinterestedinthetabletennis,youcansignupforourschoolteam.(2017全国三卷书面表达)8.providing/provided(that)…Provinghedoesn’tagreetohelpus,whoshouldweturntoforhelp?9.onconditionthat,如果……Betterlivingconditionscanreallybereachedonconditionthattheenvironmentiswellprotected.10.evenif/though,即使;尽管There’sstillalongwaytogoevenifourprojecthasbeencarriedoutsmoothlysofar.11.though/although/while/as,尽管,注意as在此需要倒装Althoughbusywiththelessons,Ihavemanagedtofindtimetohang...