湖南省衡阳市市第二十三中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theincidentturnedhimintodifferentperson,evenifhedidnotrealizeitatbeginning.A.a;aB.the;theC.the;aD.a;the参考答案：D略3._______sizeandpopulation,howbigistheEuropeanUnion_________China?A.Intermsof;comparedwithB.Inhonorof;comparingwithC.Inadditionto;comparedtoD.Infavorof;comparedto参考答案：A略3.—HowimpressiveChina’s70thanniversaryofNationalDayparadeis!—Definitely.IfonlyI________onthescene!A.wasB.wereC.havebeenD.hadbeen参考答案：D【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：——国庆70周年阅兵式真是令人印象深刻。——当然，要是我在现场就好了。此处考查对过去的虚拟，用ifonlysb.haddonesth.，故选D项。【点睛】本题考查ifonly（要是……就好了）引导的状语从句中的虚拟语气，虚拟语气一般有三种情况：与现在事实相反用一般过去时；与过去事实相反用过去完成时；与将来事实相反用过去将来时。例如IfonlyIhadtriedmybestyearsago。要是我几年前尽全力就好了。IfonlyIwereinchinaatpresent.要是我现在在中国就好了。4.Astimewentby,Igradually________myselftothecollegeschoollife.A.adaptedB.adoptedC.affectedD.abandoned参考答案：A【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：随着时间的流逝，我逐渐适应了大学生活。A.adapted适应；B.adopted采取，收养；C.affected影响；D.abandoned抛弃。结合句意表示“使自己适应……”短语为adaptoneselfto…。故选A。5.Herewe’vegotdifferenttastesofcake,eat________andleavetheothersforwhoevercomesinlate.A.whicheveryoulikeB.whateveryoulikeC.howeveryoulikeD.whetheryoulike参考答案：A6.Theoldman,for_lifehadbeenveryhard,donatedhispossessionstopoorvillagesinAnhui．A．whoseB．whomC．whichD．that参考答案：B【知识点】定语从句解析：先行词是man，排除C，有逗号，考非限定性定语从句，排除D；关系词后出现life，这位老人的生活，所属关系，故选B。7.Althoughit’sbeenrainingthesedays,theflowersarestillwatered________.A.eachotherdayB.everyotherdayC.eachoftwodaysD.everyoftwodays参考答案：B略8.Asajournalistyoushouldfirstdecidewhatevents_____beforeyoumakesomeinterviews.A.toreportB.reportedC.tobereportedD.reporting参考答案：A9.Thepeopleattheexhibitionwereamazedtohear_____thebeautifulpaintingswerepaintedwithcoffee.AwhatBwhoCthatDwhether参考答案：C10.It’snosurpriseshe’sleavingthecourse-she’sneverreally________．A.fittedinB.showedupC.giveninD.burntup参考答案：A11.——Thankyouverymuchforeverything.You’vebeensohe1pful.——.JustletmeknowifthereisanythingelseIcandoforyou.A.WithpleasureB.MypleasureC.Pleasedon’tsaysoD.Nevermind参考答案：B略12.﹣Wherearemynewsneakers？Haveyouseenthem？﹣How_______Iknow？I’myoursister，notyourservant．（）A．shallB．shouldC．willD．might参考答案：B﹣﹣我的新运动鞋在哪儿？﹣﹣我怎么知道？我是你的妹妹，不是你的仆人结合语境：我怎么知道？可知should表示说话人对某事不能理解，感到意外，惊异等意思．意思为竟会，怎么会，故选B．考查情态动词should的用法表示“应该，应当”Heshouldworkharder．他应该更加努力．Youshouldhelpyourmotherwiththehousework．你应该帮你母亲做家务．表示“可能，该（=willprobably）”Heshouldarrivesoon他可能很快就到了．表示“万一”Ifitshouldraintomorrow，don’texpectme．万一明天下雨，就不要等我了．表示“竟然”It’sstrangethatheshouldbelate．真奇怪，他竟会迟到．13.Hisfathergothimajobinabankbutsoonitbecameclearhewasnotfitforthatkindofwork．A.whyB.whatC.whetherD.that参考答案：D14.Tearsofjoyandhappinesscametomyeyes_____wewonthefirstprizeinthesportsmeeting.A.whileB.asC.unlessD.before参考答案：B15.Tolearntoswimwell,_________.A.muchpracticeisneededbyoneC.oneneedsmu...