学生毕业论文题目论增值税税制改革研究作者院(系)管理学院专业财务管理指导教师答辩日期2014年5月日摘要1994年我国开始实行增值税至今,增值税在我国筹集财政资金、加强宏观调控、促进资源高效配置等方面发挥了极大的积极作用。但增值税作为一个对经济交易活动的重要征税方式,在我国实施的这十几年来,所存在的问题暴露了增值税税制设计中存在的不足。鉴于此,在我国逐步融入国际经济全球化之时,对增值税税制的改革也迫在眉睫。本文从研究增值税内涵入手,全面系统地阐述了增值税的产生发展、特征作用以及合理增值税税制的基本标准,介绍了国外增值税制度的实践和应用,并从我国增值税制度的历史沿革剖析了我国增值税的现状,并综合国内学者以前的研究基础,以及借鉴国际增值税税制研究的理论现状和改革经验,对当前增值税税制中存在的问题及完善对策进行实证研究,指出了现行增值税制存在的缺陷与不足。最后,提出了完善增值税制度的基本考虑和配套措施,包括扩大增值税征税范围、实行增值税转型、完善出口退税运行机制等增值税制度改革的相关措施和建议,并就增值税制改革应注意的问题及应采取的相应措施进行了深入地分析和探讨。关键词:增值税;税制改革;完善对策OntheReformofVATtaxAbstract1994yearssinceourcountrybeginstoimplementvalueaddedtax,value-addedtaxinourcountrytoraisefinancialcapital,strengthenmacro-control,promoteefficientresourceallocation,etchasplayedagreatpositiverole.ButasaVATtaxoneconomicactivityofimportantways,inoveradozenyearsofimplementationinourcountry,theproblemsexposedtothedefectsofthevalue-addedtaxsystemdesign.Inviewofthis,inourcountrygraduallyintotheinternationaleconomicglobalization,thevalue-addedtaxsystemreformisimminent.Thisobtainsfromtheresearchconnotationofvalueaddedtax,comprehensivelysystematicallyexpoundsthedevelopmentandcharacteristicsoftheactionofvalue-addedtaxandVATtaxsystemthebasicstandardsofreasonable,thispaperintroducestheforeignsystemofVATofthepracticeandapplication,andfromthevalue-addedtaxsysteminourcountrythehistoricalevolutionofanalyzedthecurrentsituationofthevalue-addedtaxinourcountry,andthecomprehensivedomesticscholarspreviousresearchfoundation,anddrawlessonsfromthetheoryofstatusquoofstudyoninternationalVATtaxandreformexperience,theproblemsexistingincurrentvalueaddedtaxsystemandperfectcountermeasuresforempiricalresearch,pointsoutthedefectsanddeficienciesexistinginthecurrentvalue-addedtaxsystem.Finally,putforwardthebasicconsiderationandimprovethesystemofvalueaddedtaxofsupportingmeasures,includingexpandingscopeofvalue-addedtaxlevy,aVAT,improvetheexporttaxrebatemechanismsuchasvalue-addedtaxsystemreformmeasuresandSuggestions,andvalue-addedtaxreformshouldpayattentiontotheproblemandthecorrespondingmeasuresshouldbetakentothoroughlyanalyzedanddiscussed.Keywords:Value-addedtax;taxsystemreformation;Countermeasure目录