2021-2022学年山东省淄博市张店区第三中学高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Asyouworkedlateyesterday,youhavecomethismorning.A．mayn’tB．can’tC．mustn’tD．needn’t参考答案：A．解析：本题旨在考查考生常见情态动词的基本掌握，答案为A2.—Whatamess!Jeff,whyareyoualwaysleavingyourthingseverywhere?—,butIamsobusywithmyschoolproject.A.NowonderB.NodoubtC.I’msorryD.Notexactly参考答案：C3.Don’tgiveupregardlessofdifficultyandfailure,you’llneverachieveyourgoals．A．andB．butC．orD．so参考答案：C4.Althoughitwasreallyadifficulttask,hedecidedtotryhisbestto____success.A．challengeB．hostC．approveD．achieve参考答案：D略5.Inselfies,manygirlsnevermissachancetomakeaduckface,anexaggeratepouting(撅嘴)expression_________thelipsarepointedoutwards.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.as参考答案：B【详解】考查定语从句。句意：在自拍照片里，很多女孩子从不会错过机会拍摄嘟嘴照，这是一种噘嘴的表情，在这个表情里嘴唇向外。本题定语从句的先行词是expression，后面定语从句的结构很完整，所以使用关系副词where引导定语从句并在句中做地点状语，相当于inwhich。ACD三项都是关系代词，故B项正确。6.Thewitnesstoldthepolicewhatshehadseen,beingcarefulnotto________anydetails.A.giveoutB.leaveoutC.putoutD.lookout参考答案：B7.Mum__________metoschoolassheknewitwasimportantformetoreceiveeducation，butweweresopoorthen．A．hadsentB．sentC．wouldhavesentD．wouldsend参考答案：C8.Itisobviousthattalkingaboutsomethingbehindothersiswhateveryonewillnot________.A．comeupwithB．putupwithC．keepupwithD．catchupwith参考答案：B9.Contrarytopopularbelief,thereisnoevidence______whatyoulooklikemakesmuchdifferencetoyourlife.A.thatB.whichC.whetherD.how参考答案：A10.—Mom,I’mhungry.Isthereanyfoodathome?—Onlyonecakeleft.Youcaneat.A.oneB.itC.this参考答案：B句意：——妈妈，我饿了。家里有什么食物吗？——只剩下一块蛋糕了。你可以吃它。考查代词辨析题。one代指上文提到的同类事物（不同物）；it代指上文提到的事物（同一物）；this是指示代词，表近指。根据句意语境，可知本句是指上文提到的那块cake，故选B。11.—CanIhelpyou?—I’dlikearoomwithabath.Howmuchdoyou_________?A.offerB.affordC.chargeD.spare参考答案：C12.WhenSarathefirstservicestation,shestoppedtotakearestandhadacupofcoffee.A.passedthroughB.keptupC.ranoutD.gotover参考答案：A13.---IhaveboughttwoplaneticketsforWuhutoattendthereunionpartytomorrow.---You_____.Ithasbeencancelled.A.needn’thaveB.needn’tC.wouldn’thaveD.wouldn’t参考答案：A14.—Thecarsgiveoffagreatdealofwastegasinthestreets．—Yes．ButI'msuresomethingwillbedoneto______airpollution．A．collectB．warnC．removeD．reduce参考答案：D略15.Itdidn'ttakelongforthemto______thecheat，whopretendedtobeanexpertinthisfield.A．lookthroughB．gothroughC．livethroughD．seethrough参考答案：D考察动词短语，seethrough“看穿,识破”。16.Idon’tbecomeaseriousclimberuntilthefifthgrade,______Iwentuptorescueakitethatwasstuckinthebranchesofatree.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.why参考答案：A17.Asrunningacarisagreat,manypeopleprefertoridetotheiroffices;benefitsboththeirbodiesandtheenvironment.A．luxury;whichB．expense;itC．burden;itD．value;which参考答案：B18.Itbethevocabularythatcausedyoutheproblemintheexercisebecauseyouknowalotofwords.A.mayB.couldn’tC.shouldD.needn’t参考答案：B19.Itisveryimportantforustoemployawordoraphraseaccordingtotheinlanguagelearning.A.situationB.expressionC.comprehensionD.translation参考答案：A略二、翻译20.TranslationDirectionsTranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,using...