医护患健康教育沙龙在2型糖尿病患者医学营养支持中的应用庄蕾徐亚娟李梦德袁翠萍根江苏省人民医院内分泌科袁江苏南京210029[摘要]目的探讨医护患健康教育沙龙在2型糖尿病患者医学营养支持中的应用效果遥方法选择2018年7月至2019年6月江苏省人民医院收治的2型糖尿病患者130例袁采用随机数字表法分为试验组65例尧对照组65例遥对照组给予常规健康教育方式袁试验组联合应用医护患沙龙模式健康教育遥随访6个月袁比较两组饮食控制行为尧糖脂代谢水平尧生活质虽遥结果随访6个月袁试验组尧对照组实际完成随访分别为62例尧56例帽试验组饮食自我控制尧糖脂类自我控制尧油盐类自我控制尧果蔬类自我控制尧饮食控制整体达标率均高于对照组渊P约0.05冤曰空腹血糖尧餐后2h血糖尧糖化血红蛋白尧甘油三酯尧总胆固醇均低于对照组渊P约0.05冤曰试验组生理功能尧心理功能尧治疗方面尧整体生活质量评分均低于对照组渊P约0.05冤遥结论医护患健康教育沙龙在2型糖尿病患者医学营养支持中有助于促进饮食控制行为的养成袁控制糖脂代谢水平袁改善生活质量遥[关键词]2型糖尿病日健康教育沙龙日医学营养支持曰饮食控制行为日糖脂代谢日生活质量[中图分类号]R193[文献标识码]A[文章编号]1673-7210渊2021冤11渊a冤-0079-05Applicationofhealtheducationsalonfordoctors,nursesandpatientsinmedicalnutritionsupportforpatientswithtype2diabetesmellitusZHUANGLeiXUYajuanLIMengdeYUANCuiping544DeparimentofEndocrinology,JiangsuProvincialPeopleisHospital,JiangsuProvince,Nanjing210029,China[Abstracl]ObjectiveToexploretheapplicationeffectofhealtheducationsalonfordoctors,nursesandpaiiemswithtype2diabetesmellitusinmedicalnutritionsupport.MethodsAtotalof130paiientswithtype2diabetesmellituswhowereadmittedtoJiangsuProvincialPeopledHospitalfromJuly2018toJune2019wereselectedanddividedinto65casesintheexperimentalgroupand65casesinthecontrolgroupbyrandomnumbertablemethod.Thecontrolgroupwasgivenregularhealtheducation,andiheexperimcmalgroupwascombinedwithhealiheducationbasedonthesalonmodelofdoctors,nursesandpatients.Thetwogroupswerefollowedupforsixmonthsandthedietarycontrolbe』havior,glucoseandjpidmetabo'ismleve:andqualityoflifewerecomparedbetweenthetwogroups.ResultsThefo!>low-upwassixmonths,62casesand56caseswereactual'ycompletediniheexperimemalgroupandcontrolgrouprespectively.Theexperimentalgroupdietaryself-control,glycolipidself-control,oil-saltself-comrol,fruitandveg?etableself-control,andtheoverallcompliancerateofdietcontrolwerehigherthanthoseofthecontrolgroup(P豹0.05);fastingplasmaglucose,2hbloodglucoseaftermeal,glycosylatedhemoglobin,triacylglyccrol,andtotalcholes?terolwerealllowerthanthoseofihecontrolgroup(P浙0.05);:hescoresofphysiologicalfunction,psychologicalfundtion,treatment,andoverallqualityoflifeofthetestgroupwerelowerthanthoseofthecontrolgroup(P切0.05).ConielusionThehealtheducationsalonfordoctors,nursesandpatoentscanhelppromotethedevelopmentofdietcontrolbehaviors,controlthelevelofglucoseandlipidmetabolism,andimprovethequalityoflifeinmedicalnutritionsupportforpaiiemswithtype2diabetesmillitus.'Keywords]Type2diabetesmillitus;Healtheducationsalon:Medica:nutritionsupport;Dietarycontrolbehavior;(Jlucoseandlipidmeiabolism;Qualityoflife糖尿病是一种严重威胁人类健康的慢性代谢性疾病袁饮食控制是糖尿病治疗的基础袁医学营养支持应贯穿于糖尿病预防控制的各个阶段袁并需要患者有[基金项目]江苏省自然科学基金资助项目渊BK20160231冤遥堪通讯作者较好的饮食自我管理行为["遥沙龙指的是一群志趣相投人群的聚会场所袁通过自由讨论达到寓教于乐的目的『遥我国医疗资源有限袁基于医护患野三位一体冶的沙龙模式健康教育在有效利用医疗资源...