专题05说明文类七选五(原卷版)实际上,“七选五”的题目选择不是个个都难,难就难在其中1〜3道特别的题目上,这些题目或是因为缢含的信息更为丰富,或是选项高度相似,或是逻辑关系相近,总让人感到很是纠结。那么,此时学生就要学会利用种种重复信息,到达抽丝剥茧的效果。一、解题技能训练并列递进关系转折比照关系解释例证关系因果关系时间顺序关系词汇复现:原词、同义词、近义词、反义词、同源词、同畴词技能1原词重复信息原词复现是指一个句子中的关键词(常为动词、名词、形容词)会反复出现在文中的其他句子中。这些词会以不同词类、词性、数、格、时态、语态等形式出现。如:“looks”与ulooking,,ulookedM;“go”与“going”“went”等。根据语言习惯,第一句的宾语往往是第二句的主语,或者前后句有相同、重叠的词语。因此,要学会寻找空格前后句句中的相同关健司。【例】[2021•全国卷甲]Invite5—10peoplesoyouhaveaniceselection.37.Lesspeoplethanthat,and(heremaynotbeenoughthingstochoosefrom;more(han(hat,andi(becomesuncontrollable.38.Theyshouldalsoprepareplentyofreusablebagstocarrytheir“new"clotheshome.A.LesspeoplethanthatHoldaclothingswapB.IftwopeoplearccompetingJustkeepmusicplayingthroughoutC.Donatewhateverclothesareleftover•Forgiveyourselfformistakesthatyouhavemade.Wearcoftenashamedofourshortcomings,ourmistakesandourfailures.38.Youwillmakemistakes,timeandtimeagain.Ratherthangettingcaughtupinhowyoucouldhavedonebetter,whynotofferyourselfacompassionate(有同情心)response?"篇章结构篇章结构说明文:总分、总分总、并列、递进解题方法句间逻辑与衔词汇线索代词线索、冠词提示Thatdidn'tgoasplanned.But,Itriedmybest.0•Recognizeallofyourstrengths.Writethemdowninajournal.Begintotrainyourbraintolookatstrengthbeforeweakness.Listallofyouraccomplishmentsandachievements.Youhaveajob.earnedyourdegree,andyougotoutofbedtoday.39.•Nowthatyou'velistedyourstrengths,listyourimperfections.Turnthepageinyourjournal.Putintowordswhyyoufeelunworthy,whyyoudon'tfeelgoodenough.Now,readthesewordsbacktoyourself.40.Turntoapageinyourjournaltoyourlistofstrengthsandachievements.Seehowawesomeyouare?A.Feelingupsetagain?B.Wheredoyoustart?C.Nothingistoosmalltocelebrate.D.Remember,youarconlyhuman.E.Setanintentionforself-acceplance.F.Stopcomparingyourselfwithothers.G.Whendoesthecomparisongamestart?[2020•全国卷HEmoji(表情符:号)andWorkplaceCommunicationInAsia,messagingplatformsaregrowingrapidly,withusersin(hehundredsofmillions,bothatworkandplay.36,.It'sbeenreportedthat76percentofemployeesinsomewesterncountriesarcusingemojisatwork.Writtencommunicationscanoftenreadascoldanddull.Usingcmojiscanaddhumorandfeeling,keepingintentionclear.37.,encouragingbetterandmorefrequentcommunication.Inanygivenoffice,employeescanrangefromage22to70andbeyond,andfindingcommongroundincommunicationstylecanbeachallenge.38..Whiletheyoungergenerationsprefertocommunicatevisually,forthoseusedtoworkingwithtraditionaltoolslikeemail,itmayfeellikealearningcurve(曲线).Thegoodnewsisthatit'ssimpletolearnandcanbeworththeeffort.Thereisalsothematteroftone(语气).Whohasn'treceivedanemailsoannoyingthatitruinedanentireday?39..Emojicanhelpcommunicationfeelfriendlier,andevenaseriousnotecanbesoftenedwithanencouragingsmile.7.1,andemojicancontributedirectlytothatpositiveoutcome.Andwhenyouremployeesbeginaddingsmilingemojistotheirbusinesscommunication,you'llknowyouhavesucceededinimprovingyourworkcullure.A.MessagewithcmojisfeelmoreconversationalEvenaformalemailcanseemcoldandunfriendlyB.Sendingsmilingfacestocollea...