2019版译林牛津高考英语一轮选训习题--模块5U3及答案一、阅读理解。OneofmyelderlypatientswhoIonlylookedafterforadayweavedanoutfitformyto­bechildandsentitbyposttomywork,whichwasquiteunexpected,butsobeautiful.LuckilysheputheraddressontheenvelopesoIhadthechancetosendherbackasmallgifttosaythanksandwishheragoodhealth.Andthen,thelatestgiftoflovewasfromourcleaneratwork.Whatalovelysoul!Alovelyladywhocleansourworkplaceinthemornings,andIusuallyonlygetthechancetosayhellotoheracoupleoftimesaweekandhavesmalltalks.Yesterdaysheleftanenvelopeformewithacardwithwishesformeonthearrivalofmybaby,Iwassotouchedthatsheactuallygotmeacard,butIwastotallydumbfoundedwhenIopeneditandsawa$100note!Shedidn'thavetodothat,anditdidn'tfeelrightformethatshespentsomuchonme—someoneshehardlyknowsthatwell,soinstead,HubbyandIdecidedwewillgiveitallbacktoherinadifferentway.Weboughthersomesmallgifts:perfumes,chocolates,jewelryetcandwillgiveittoherthisweekasthewaytopayherback.I'malsoleavingworksoit'sabeautifulwaytogivehersomethingbeforeleaving.Peoplelikeherjustremindmethattherearesomanybeautifulsoulsoutthere!1.Whydidthepatientsendtheauthorweavedclothes?A.Shewouldhaveababy.B.Shecouldprovidehelp.C.Shebeggedhertodoso.D.Herbabyneededclothes.2.Whatmadetheauthorsurprisedwhenshecheckedthegift?A.Themoney.B.Thecard.C.Thewishes.D.Theenvelope.3.Theauthorandherhusbandboughtthecleanersomegiftsto________.页1第A.satisfyhereverydayneedsB.encouragehertoworkbetterC.showtheirgreatthankstoherD.returnhermoneyinanotherway4.Howdoestheauthorsoundwhentellingthestory?A.Generous.B.Grateful.C.Excited.D.Ashamed.参考答案：1.A;2.A;3.D;4.B解析：1.[推理判断题。根据第一段的OneofmyelderlypatientswhoIonlylookedafterforadayweavedanoutfitformyto-bechild可知,这位患者为作者即将出生的孩子织了一套衣服。]2.[细节理解题。根据第三段的IwastotallydumbfoundedwhenIopeneditandsawa$100note可知,作者对信封里的钱感到惊讶。]3.[细节理解题。根据第四段的Weboughthersomesmallgifts:perfumes(香水),chocolates,jewelryetcandwillgiveittoherthisweekasthewaytopayherback可知,作者夫妇买这些礼物是想变相地归还这位清洁工的钱。]4.[意图态度题。根据全文的内容可知,作者对送给她礼物的两个人非常感激。]二、单项填空。1.Manyfarmerslefttheirfieldsandwenttobigcitieswiththe_______ofmakingmoneytosupporttheirfamily.A.intentionB.determinationC.concernD.development【答案】A【解析】句意：为了挣钱养家糊口，很多农民离开了他们的土地去往大城市。withtheintentionof“为了，以……为目的或意图”，符合句意。determination决心，果断；concern担心，关心；development发展。2.NashwontheNobleMemorialPrizeinEconomicSciencesforhisworkongametheory.Hislife页2第storywas_______intothemovieAbeautifulMindin2019.A.adaptedB.adoptedC.adjustedD.accepted【答案】A【解析】句意：纳什因其在博弈论上的贡献获得了诺贝尔经济科学纪念奖。他的人生故事在2019年被改编成电影《美丽心灵》。adapt改编，适应；adopt采纳，收养；adjust调整，调节；accept接受。故选A项。3.Thefactoryneartheseasidewascloseddownasa(a)_______oftheterriblybadmanagementandfundshortage.A.summaryB.consequenceC.conclusionD.effect【答案】B【解析】句意：靠近海滨的这家工厂因为糟糕的经营管理和缺少资金而关闭。summary概要；consequence结果asaconsequenceof表示“由于；因为”；conclusion结论；effect效果，影响。4.AsChina_______intoamarketeconomy,thegovernmentnolongerassignedjobs,foodorfreehousingtourbanresidents.A.transplantedB.transferredC.translatedD.transformed【答案】D【解析】transplanted移植；...