考点32阅读理解之应用文阅读理解之应用文包含广告、招聘、咨询和建议、通知等类型的文章。解答广告图表类题,要仔细阅读表格中的内容,表格类阅读材料一般都直观地表达出所要传递的信息。考生只要能看懂各个项目的意义,即可找出所设问题的答案。这类材料一般不涉及难度太大的题目。纵观历年各省市的中考题可以看出广告图表类的文章在阅读理解中占有相当大的比重,一般四篇阅读理解中至少有一篇是广告图表类。广告图表类的文章属于应用文的行列。考生在阅读这类材料时,主要从两方面入手:一是了解图表的主题,确定图表的主要内容,二是推敲图画上的文字或数字,找出它们之间的关联或试图表达的含义。Passage1Doyouwanttofindajob?Nowreadthefollowingadvertisements.Shangri-LaHotelFiveWaitersandTenWaitresses—Agedunder22—Atleasthighschoolgraduate—Good-looking;menatleast1.72meterstallandwomenatleast1.65meters—Thoseknowingforeignlanguagespreferredcertificate(证书)—Paid1,600-2,000dollarsamonthOneSecretary(秘书)—Agedunder30—Womenpreferred—GoodatwritingandskilledatcomputerWilsonBookstoreAccountant(会计)—Agedbetween25and40—Withanexperienceofatleasttwoyears—Withadegreeandanaccountant—Paid3,000-4,000dollarsmonthly—WithapracticalknowledgeofcomputedSalesclerk—Basiceducationof12yearsormore—Goodatcomputer—Paid1,800-2,200dollarsmonthlyIfinterested,call4654768orwriteto:Mr.JackWhiteRoom0825,Shangri-LaHotel567WoodStreet,SanMarkers,78003Fax:6954828Tel:4474398Fax:34852691.Micheldoesn’tknowhowtouseacomputer.Hemighthaveachancetobe______.A.asecretaryB.awaiterC.anaccountantD.asalesclerk2.HowmuchcouldasalesclerkgetfromWilsonBookstoreeachmonth?A.1,600dollars.B.2,100dollars.C.3,000dollars.D.4,000dollars.3.IfyouwanttobeanaccountantinWilsonBookstore,youmust______.A.knowforeignlanguagesB.begoodatwritingC.haveanaccountantcertificateD.beyoungerthan22yearsoldPassage2InformationforNewMembersWelcometoBanktownBushwalking(丛林旅行)Club!Herearesomethingsyouneedtoknow:Mostwalksareinfarawayplaces.Youneedtotakeenoughfoodandwaterforafullday★ofactivityoneachwalk.Thisisthemostimportantthingtoremember.Weargoodlace-upshoes,becauseyouneedtodosomeclimbingsometimes.★Eachwalkhasagrade.Ifyouhaven’tbeenbushwalkingbefore,wesuggestthatyoustart★withaneasywalk—Grade1or2.Ifyouhavebeenbushwalkingbefore,thenaGrade3walkmaybesuitable.Allbeginnersneedtocallore-mailtheleaderofanactivity48hoursbeforethestartof★theactivity.Theyneedtomakesurethatyouarefitandabletofinishtheactivityasplanned.Membershipfeesforayear:$35foranadultover18yearsold.Ifafamilyjoinstheclub,★feeswillbelower,$55fortheparentsand$10foreachchildbetweentheagesof5and18.4.Beforestartingawalk,______isthemostimportantthingthatwalkersmustremember.A.towearsunglassesB.totakeenoughmoneyC.towearlace-upshoesD.totakeenoughfoodandwater5.______tipsarementionedaccordingtothepassage.A.3B.4C.5D.66.Allbeginnersneedtocallore-mailtheleaderofanactivityto______.A.keepintouchwiththeleaderB.lettheleaderknowmoreaboutthemC.getmoreinformationaboutthisactivityD.maketheleaderknowiftheyaresuitable7.Eric,hiswife,andtheir16-year-oldchildwanttojointheclub.Theyshouldpay______forayear.A.$35B.$65C.$55D.$75Passage3OnOctober31,ChongqingBalletTheaterperformedamagicmakeupballet.Traditionalclassics,newmodernworks,andgraceful(优雅的)danceswereontheshow,creatingasleeplessnight.Someofthemarelistedhere.FourLittlePandasWaltzNo.2CarmenMadeinChinaTheclumsy(笨拙的)ThebeautifulandYoucanlearntheGypsyItusestradi...