《哈克贝利·芬历险记》《TheAdventuresofHuckberryFinn》一、单选题（每题2分，共50分）[孩子们，英语题目不用做]1.WhatisthesourceofthefortunethatJudgeThatcheriskeepingintrustforHuck?（）A.BuriedtreasureB.Hisfather`slifeinsurancepolicyC.Arobber`sstashthatheandTomSawyerfoundinacaveD.Aninheritancefromhismother2.Attheendofthenovel,whichcharacterinformstheothersthatJimisactuallyafreeman?（）A.AuntPollyB.TomC.HuckD.SidSawyer3.WhichofthefollowingsymbolizesbadlucktoHuckandJim?（）A.AshedsnakeskinB.Jim`shairychestC.RainD.Thewreckedsteamboat4.WhichWillkssisterisinitiallysuspiciousofHuck?（）A.MaryJaneB.SusanC.JoannaD.Sophia5.HowdoesHuckknowthatPaphasreturnedtoSt.Petersburg?（）A.TomtellshimB.PapvisitsJudgeThatchertodemandHuck`smoneyC.ItisdeterminedthatthecorpsefoundintheriverisnotPapD.HeseesPap`sbootprintinthesnow6.WhatisthenameofthewreckedsteamboatonwhichHuckandJimencountertherobbers?（）A.TheRoyalNonesuchB.TheWalterScottC.TheSilasPhelpsD.TheCityofNewOrleans7.WhatisJim`sinitialdestinationwhenheandHuckstartdownriver?（）A.NewOrleansB.AnArkansasplantationC.St.LouisD.TheOhioRiver8.WheredoesHuckhidetheWilksfamilygold?（）A.InPeterWilk`scoffinB.InthebasementC.InamattressD.Inanoldcabininthewoods9.DownwhichriverdoHuckandJimtravel?（）A.TheMissouriB.TheMississippiC.TheOhioD.TheAmazon10.WhateventsetsoffthefinalgunfightbetweentheShepherdsonsandtheGrangerfords?（）A.ThedeathofHarneyShepherdsonB.ThetheftoftheGrangerfords`cattleC.SophiaGrangerford`selopementwithaShepherdsonD.AninsulttoColonelGrangerford11.HowdoHuckandJiminitiallyacquiretheraft?（）A.TheystealitB.TheybuilditC.TheybuyitfromaslavetraderD.Theyfinditduringaflood12.Whatdoesthe“witchpie”thatHuckandTombakeforJimcontain?（）A.AropeladderB.ApenmadefromabrasscandlestickC.AnoldshirtandaspoonD.Adeadsnake13.WhatdotheDukeandDauphindressJimastoallowhimtostayontheraftwithoutbeingtiedup?（）A.AyounggirlB.AsickArabC.AcamelD.AShakespeareanactor14.WhatisthenameofthetownwhereHuck,Jim,andTomliveatthenovel`sopening?（）A.CairoB.St.LouisC.PikesvilleD.St.Petersburg15.WhydoesJimrunawayfromMissWatson`s?（）A.ShetreatshimpoorlyB.SheisplanningtosellhimawayfromhisfamilyC.HewantstoseerelativesinNewOrleansD.HewantstohelpHuckescapehisfather16.WhatdoesJimweararoundhisneckthathesayscuressickness?（）A.AsilverkekyB.Five-centpieceC.SnaketoothD.Rabbit`sfoot17.WhichofthefollowingistheprimaryinfluenceonTomSawyer?（）A.HisAuntPollyB.SundayschoolC.AdventurenovelsD.Abolitionistspeeches18.“Temperance”referstothemovementdesignedtoabolishwhichofthefollowing?（）A.DrinkingalcoholB.SlaveryC.Women`srighttovoteD.Mandatoryschooling19.WhatkindofanimaldoesHuckkillaspartoftheplottofakehisowndeath?（）A.AdogB.AdeerC.AfishD.Apig20.WhofinallytellsHuckthatPapisdead?（）A.TomB.AuntPollyC.JimD.SallyPhelps21.WhichofthefollowingcharactersgetsshotinJim`sfinal“escape”?（）A.HuckB.TomC.JimD.Alloftheabove22.WheredoesHuckgoafterSherburndispersesthelynchmob?（）A.TothepoliceB.TotheraftC.TothecircusD.Tothetheater23.WhatisMarkTwain`srealname?（）A.TomSawyerB.HenryWilliamsNorrisC.WilliamDeanHowellsSamuelClemens24.HowdoesTomtraveltothePhelpses?（）A.BysteamboatB.Byhorse-cartC.ByfootD.Bytrain25.WheredoesHuckintendtogoatthenovel`send?（）A.BacktoSt.PetersburgB.TotheWestC.NewYorkCityD.ThePhelps`sfarm二、问答题（三选一，20分）1.哈克·芬是个13岁的男孩。马克·吐温为什么用一个孩子做本书思想的中心？2．讨论马克·吐温使用的方言。这种用法对读者产生什么影响？使用方言是否会有损于本书的艺术成就？3．讨论《哈克·芬》里河流的象征使用手法。三、论述题（三选一，共30分）1.谎话经常在小说中出现。奇怪的是，一些谎话（如哈克救吉姆时讲的谎话）似乎是“善意”谎话，另外一些（如公爵和国王的骗局）似乎是“恶意”谎话。这些谎言有什么区别？它们都是“错的”吗？为什么《哈克·芬》里出现这么多谎言？2．描述小说中出现的家庭的模型。家庭结构的重要性是什么？家庭在社会中的地位如何？哈克和吉姆能组成一个家庭吗？哈克和汤姆能组成一个家庭吗？为什么社会会影响家庭？3．小说结尾挑明汤姆早就知道吉姆是个自由人，这消息令人震惊。汤姆是不可饶恕地残忍吗？还是他只是个普通的13岁大的男孩？汤姆的行为是否以某种更广泛的方式对社会做出了评价？4．马克·吐温使用了哪些手法建立读者对他的人物，特别是吉姆的同情？这些手法有效吗？5．讨论这本小说中有关道德的地方。道德价值的源泉是什么？是社区？家庭？教堂？还是人的经历？马克·吐温最青睐这些潜在的道德源泉里的哪一个？哪个是他所讽刺或批评的？6．马克·吐温是在1885年内战结束20年后才出版的这本小说，为什么他仍在小说中涉及奴隶制？