2019译林牛津高考英语一轮导学案：M5U1一、阅读理解。April23marksthe400thanniversaryofWilliamShakespeare'sdeath.OrganizationsinBritainhaveplannednumerouseventstohonorhim.InStratford-upon-Avon,hisbirthplace,thetourismorganizationhasagreatnumberoffreeevents,includingperformancesofShakespeare'splays,andadazzlingfireworksdisplay.AndtheBBCisbroadcastingaliveshowfromStratfore-upon-Avon,celebratingShakespeare'swidespreadinfluenceontheworld.InEngland'scapital,theLondonShakespeareCentreandKing'sCollegeLondonareholdingaseriesofpublicperformances,exhibitionsandactivities.Itisn'tjustEnglandthathonorstheanniversaryofthedeathofthisextraordinarywriter.InWashington,D.C.,theFolgerShakespeareLibrary,whichhousestheworld'slargestcollectionofdocumentsrelatingtoWilliamShakespeare,isdisplayingaseriesofexhibitions.Shakespeareisprobablythemostfamousauthorwhoeverlivedandisconsideredageniusbymost.Hewrotearound37playsand154sonnets(十四行诗),andhisworkhasbeentranslatedintooveronehundredlanguages!Hepennedbeautifulmetaphors(暗喻),seriousdramasandamusingtales.Shakespearealsoinventedmanynewtermsandphrases.Ifsomeone'sbehaviorsuggestedtheywerenotbeinghonestandshouldnotbetrusted,Shakespearecalledtheiractionssuspicious.Ifsomeonewasbeingsillyandperhapslookinglikeafool,Shakespearefoundtheiractionslaughable.AndShakespearecalledpeoplewhoofferedtheiropinionsonthequalityofsomethingcritics.Today,forinstance,foodcriticsandfilmcriticsgiveaudiencestheiropinionsoffoodandfilm.Thefamiliarphrase＂breaktheice＂comesfromShakespeare'splayTheTamingoftheShrew.The＂iceisbroken＂whenadifficultconversationormeetingiscalmedbysomebasicintroduction,suchasasimplegame.MorecommonwordscoinedbyShakespeareincluderoad,gossip,lonely,bumpandhurry.Fourhundredyearsafterhisdeath,Shakespearesurelyliveson,ineverydayspeech,asthemostfamouswriterofalltime!1.Themainideaofthetextis_______.A.the400thanniversaryofShakespeare'sdeath页1第B.theinfluenceShakespearehasonEnglishC.theachievementsofWilliamShakespeareD.Shakespeare'scolorfulandfruitfullife2.Shakespeareishonoredinthefollowingwaysexcept_________.A.agreatnumberoffreeeventsinStratford-upon-AvonB.aseriesofactivitiesintheLondonShakespeareCentreC.aseriesofexhibitionsintheFolgerShakespeareLibraryD.aliveshowofShakespearefromStratford-upon-Avon3.Accordingtothenext,asimplygametomakeadifficultconversationeasyiscalled_______.A.anice-breakerB.asuspiciousmanD.alaughablemanC.acritic【文章大意】4月23日是威廉·莎士比亚逝世第四百周年纪念日。英国的各种组织计划活动来纪念他。thanniversaryofWilliamApril23marksthe400主旨大意题。根据文章第一段的句子＂1.A【解析】Shakespeare'sdeath.＂可知，文章主要介绍4月23日是威廉·莎士比亚逝世第四百周年纪念日。故选A。3.A【解析】细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段的句子＂The‘iceisbroken'whenadifficultconversationormeetingiscalmedbysomebasicintroduction,suchasasimplegame.＂可知，叫作anice-breaker。故选A。使得困难的对话变得容易的二、词汇练习。1.Theboyis________________.(责备)2.admit__________(make)amistake3.begyou_________(keep)silent4.absurd5.…..的态度6.急不可耐的a7.endupin页2第8.becommittedto..9.sensitive10.amusement11.anchor12.makeanacquaintancewith…13.克服，解决v14.getthrough15.话题n16.superb17.awkward19.18.focusmakean________tosbYoushould_________tohim.(道歉)20.Heisvery_________,forheisan_________.健壮的，运动员21.a________pianist.havea________for….（天赋的；天赋）22.be___________about…...