专题八时态和语态(+阅读理解+短文改错+书面表达)A级基础过关Ⅰ.单句填空1.(2018山东青岛二模)YangjiabuNewYearwoodblockpaintings,whichYanghasfalleninlovewith,(appear)intheMingDynasty.答案appeared2.(2018河北唐山三模)Alive-actionremakeofthe1998film(expect)tohittheatersin2019.答案isexpected3.(2018浙江温州适应性测试)Indoorplantsaddcolorandwarmthtothehome.Manyhouseplants(be)easytogrow,buttheymustbegivenappropriatecare.答案are4.(2018河南新乡二模)Likemusic,danceandpainting,eatingisalsoanartinChinaandChinesecuisine(list)asoneofthetopinthefieldofworldcuisines.答案islisted5.(2018贵州贵阳二模)Hans’idea(praise)andmanyreporterswroteaboutit.Therefore,Hans’productsquicklybecamefamous.答案waspraised6.Nonakagrewupinalargefamilyand(succeed)hisparentsrunningtheinn.答案succeeded7.(2018辽宁沈阳二模)Thelion(regard)asthekingintheanimalworldsoitrepresentspower.答案isregarded8.(2018四川高三联合诊断)Earlythenextday,however,he(awaken)bythesoundofashipapproaching.答案wasawakened9.JaneFosterwasoutshoppingwhensomeweddingphotosinthewindowofanantiqueshop(catch)hereyes.答案caught10.Thoughtheinterview(go)well,itwasimpressedonhimagainthatcomparedwiththeothercandidateshedidn’thavetheabilitytogetthejob.答案wentⅡ.单句改错1.(2018山东威海二模)AncientChinawasabackwardagriculturalcountrythatbadlyrelyonabundantrainfall.答案rely→relied2.(2018山西大同、阳泉5月联考)Theyareseldomdelayingandcanguaranteethesafetyoftravelers.答案delaying→delayed3.IforgottotellyouIhavebeentherewithmybrotherbefore.答案have→had4.Hesaidhewillcometoourparty,buthehasn’tturnedup.答案will→would5.Fromthechildhood,weknewthattheearthmovedaroundthesun.答案moved→moves6.Hehadworkedinafactoryforthreeyears,butnowheisateacher.答案去掉had7.Wheninhighschool,thelibrarywasopenedeveryweekend,andallofuscouldreadwhateverwelikedthere.答案去掉was8.Don’tmakenoises—thenewsisbroadcasted.答案is后面加being9.IhaveofferedascholarshipatauniversityinAustraliaformyfurthereducation.答案have后面加been10.TherewasatimewhenIcaughtinthesadnessofnotpassinganimportantexam.答案caught前面加wasB级能力提升Ⅲ.阅读理解A(2018湖北八校第二次联考)EveryoneshouldbesoluckyastohaveafriendlikeFranciaRaisa.OnThursday,singerandactressSelenaGomez,25,usedInstagramtoexplainwhyshewas“layinglow”thissummer.ShepostedaphotoofherselfinahospitalbedwithherfriendFranciaRaisaholdinghands.Shesaidsherecentlyreceivedakidneytransplantfromherbestfriendbecauseofcomplications(并发症)fromlupus(狼疮),anautoimmunedisease,whichmeansitistheresultoftheimmunesystemattackingnormaltissue,includingthekidneys,brain,heartandlungs.Peoplewithlupusmayfirstexperiencetiredness,jointpainoralittlebitofrash(皮疹)ontheirbodiesandcangoforalongtimebeforetheirdoctorsrealizeitismoreserious.Manypeopleseetwoorfourdoctorsbeforetherealproblemispickedup.AccordingtoDr.KyriakosKirou,roughlyathirdtoone-halfofpeoplewithlupusdevelopkidneydisease,anduptooneinfiveofthemwilleventuallyneedatransplant,sometimesbecausetheyweren’ttreatedwitheffectivedrugstopreventtheimmunesystemfromattackingthekidneys.ThoughGomezsaidthatshewas“verywellnow,”shewarnedaboutthedangersofnottakingmedicaldiagnosesseriously,likesheinitiallydid.HerInstagrampostalsocalledattentiontotwomajorhealthtopics:theneedforlivingorgandonatorsandthefactthatGomezrepresentsthreegroupsmorelikelytobediagnosedwithlupusandlupus-relatedkidneydisease.Nineoutof10peoplediagnosedwithlupusarewome...