山东省泰安市第十五中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.So______thatmanyparentsaretooworriedtolettheirchildrentravelaloneatthebeginningofthenewterm.A.isthedistancegreatB.greatthedistanceisC.thedistanceisgreatD.greatisthedistance参考答案:D略2.Ican’tunderstandwhyhe________soangry.Imeantnooffence.It’stypicalofhimtobesosensitive.A.musthavebeenB.shouldhavebeenC.mighthavebeenD.canhavebeen参考答案:B【详解】考查情态动词+havedone。句意:——我不明白他为什么这么生气。我无意冒犯。——他很敏感,这是他的特点。shouldhavedone“本应该做而没有做”,结合句意可知答案为B。【点睛】情态动词+havedone结构:1.“must+have+过去分词”表示对过去发生的事情或状态进行推测,语气比较坚定,通常只用于肯定句.如:Itmusthaverainedlastnight,forthegroundiswet.2.“can/could+have+过去分词”表示对过去某种情况的怀疑或不确定.can和could一般用于否定句和疑问句,could的语气较can弱.如:Hecan'thavefinishedtheworksosoon.3.“may/might+have+过去分词”表示对已发生的动作或存在的状态进行不肯定的推测,might的语气比may弱一点.这种结构主要用于肯定句和否定句,疑问句改用can或could.如:Theymaynothaveknownitbeforehand.4.“need+have+过去分词”表示过去做了不必做或不需要做的事情,或过去做某事纯属多余.如:Ineedn'thaveboughtsomuchwine—onlyfivepeoplecame.5.“should/oughtto+have+过去分词”表示过去本该做某事但没做,其否定式表示过去不该做某事但做了,这种句式含有不满或责备之意,oughtto的语气比should强一些.如:Yououghtto/shouldhavestudiedharder.你本应该更努力学习的.(但没有)Heoughtn'tto/shouldn'thavedonethat.他本来就不该做那件事.(可是做了)6.“would+have+过去分词”表示对过去的某种情况进行猜测,或本来要做某事却因某种原因未做成,通常用来说明某一情况,但不像用should或oughtto那样含有责备之意.如:Iguessthepoetwouldhavebeenabouttwentywhenshewroteherfirstpoem.Anotherworkerwouldn'thaveactedlikethat.3.Thewetlandparkis__________attractiveinspringandautumn,fortheweatherispleasantinbothseasons.A.mostlyB.hardlyC.equallyD.merely参考答案:C4.Theboywhosemotherwasoutforbusinesshurtafinger,anappleintopieces.A.tocutB.cutC.cuttingD.andcutting参考答案:C略5.Deeplydepressed,IreachedthepointIbelievedInolongerhadoptions.A.whereB.thatC.whenD.which参考答案:A6.Itneveroccurredtohumansuntilthemid-1990s________someanimalscanbecloned.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.what参考答案:B考查固定句型。此处构成Itoccurs/occurredtosb.that…句型,意思是“某人突然想起……”,故选B。7.Ican’tbelieveyougotfinedforspeeding.Iofyoutobethemostcareful.A.amthinkingB.thinkC.havethoughtD.thought参考答案:D8.---Didyouhaveawonderfultimeattheballlastnight?---__________!I’veneverhadamorewonderfultimeallmylife.A.YoubetB.NoproblemC.Don’tmentionitD.That’sright参考答案:A9.Theproblemwithseeingfamoustouristattractionsisthesteady_ofpeoplealltryingtoseetheplaceatthesametime,soIdoubtwhetheritisworthit.A.amountB.groupC.pumpD.stream参考答案:D10.I’dappreciateitifyoucould______meinfinishingtheexperiment.A.offerB.helpC.guaranteeD.assist参考答案:D【详解】考查动词词意辨析。句意:如果你能帮助我完成实验,我将不胜感激。分析四个选项:offer提供,常用offersbsth.=offersth.tosb.;help帮助,常用helpsb.withsth,“帮助某人某事”和helpsbtodosth意为“帮助某人做某事”;guarantee保证,担保,guaranteesth./sb.todosth.意为“担保某人做某事”;assist帮助,援助,assistsb.indoingsth.意为“协助/帮助某人做某事”。分析可知只有D答题意。11.—ThankyouverymuchforhelpingmewhenIwasintrouble.—_____.A.Don'tmentionitB.WithpleasureC.That'srightD.You...