赢在单词必知:巴朗词表速记记忆法!bohemian源于波希米亚地区不同于世俗生活方式的吉卜赛居民ADJ.unconventional(inanartisticway).GertrudeSteinranofftoParistoliveaneccentric,bohemianlifewithherwriterfriends.Oaklandwasnotbohemian;itwastoobourgeois,toomiddle-class.boycott源于Boycott上尉:爱尔兰1880年土地联盟骚动期间被其邻里摈弃的土地代理人v.refrainfrombuyingorusing;torefusetodealwithbyagroup.Thedecidedtoboycotttheparkinggarage.Theboycottachievedlowerprices.Toputpressureongrapegrowerstostopusingpesticidesthatharmedthefarmworkers’health,CesarChavezcalledforconsumerstoboycottgrapes,alsoN.byzantine源自Byzantine(拜占廷帝国)Of,relatingto,orcharacterizedbyintrigue;schemingordevious拜占廷的,爱玩弄阴谋的,诡计多端的---本文来源于网络,仅供参考,勿照抄,如有侵权请联系删除---chauvinist源自尼古拉斯沙文,传说中以对拿破仑忠诚而闻名的法国士兵N.blindlydevotedpatriot;zealousadherentofagrouporcause.Achauvinistcannotrecognizeanyfaultsinhiscountry,nomatterhowflagranttheymaybe.Likewise,amalechauvinistcannotrecognizehowbiasedheisinfavorofhisownsex,nomatterhowflagrantthatbiasmaybe.chauvinistic,ADJ.harry同人名Harry(哈里)v.harass,annoy,torment;raid.Theguerrillabandharriedtheenemynightly.laconic源于Lakonikos(斯巴达人,据称以简洁出名)ADJ.briefandtothepoint,especiallytothepointofbeingrude.反:verbose.ManyofthecharactersportrayedbyClintEastwoodarelaconictypes:strongmenoffewwords.Machiavellian源于权谋政治家马基雅弗利ADJ.crafty;double-dealing.---本文来源于网络,仅供参考,勿照抄,如有侵权请联系删除---IdonotthinkhewillbeagoodambassadorbecauseheisnotaccustomedtotheMachiavellianmaneuveringsofforeigndiplomats.Maverick赢在单词一书提醒我们:可能源自萨缪尔·奥古斯特·麦尔未克(1803-1870年),美国Texas州牧场主,惟独他家牧畜不打烙印。N.rebel;nonconformist.Tothemasculineliteraryestablishment,GeorgeSandwithherinsistenceonwearingtrousersandsmokingcigarswasclearlyamaverickwhofoughtherproperwomanlyrole.petrifypetr=peter=stone,同人名彼得v.turntostone.Hissuddenandunexpectedappearanceseemedtopetrifyher.petroleum=石油pharisaical源自Pharisee(法利赛人):古代犹太教一派的成员,强调严格解释和遵守摩西法律,无论以口头还是书面的形式ADJ.pertainingtothePharisees,whopaidscrupulousattentiontotradition;self-righteous;hypocritical.WalterLippmannhaspointedoutthatmoralistswhodonotattempttoexplainthemoralcodetheyadvocateareoftenregardedasPharisaicalandignored.---本文来源于网络,仅供参考,勿照抄,如有侵权请联系删除---philistine赢在单词一书提醒我们:源自Philistia(中东古国腓力斯):该国人被认为俗气、无教养N.narrow-mindedperson,unculturedandexclusivelyinterestedinmaterialgain.Weneedmoremenandwomenofcultureandenlightenment;wehavetoomanyphilistinesamongus.platonic源自柏拉图ADJ.purelyspiritual;theoretical;withoutsensualdesire.Accusedofimproprietyinhisdealingswithfemalestudents,theprofessormaintainedhehadonlyaplatonicinterestinthewomeninvolved.quisling源自VidkunQuisling(1887-1945):headofNorway'sgovernmentduringtheNazioccupation(1940-1945)N.traitorwhoaidsinvaders.InhisconquestofEurope,HitlerwasaidedbythequislingswhobetrayedtheirownpeopleandservedinthepuppetgovernmentsestablishedbytheNazis.Sophist赢在单词一书提醒我们:源自公元前5世纪的一群专攻辩证法、辩论术以及修---本文来源于网络,仅供参考,勿照抄,如有侵权请联系删除---辞法的希腊哲学家Sophist:AGreekphilosopherofpre-Socraticwhoinquiredabout...