专题07阅读理解V篇章结构篇章结构--讲•练•测---测案时间：45分钟满分：50I.阅读理解（引申推断）A（2020·天津和平区·高三三模）Explorationisabouthowweexperienceourmostmeaningfulgeography.Ageographyeducationwithoutactivelylearninghowtoexploreplacesisasfrustratingasteachingmusiclessonswithoutsound.Besidesthat,initswidestsense,explorationhasthepotentialtobeoneofthemostenjoyableandrewardingthingswehumanswilleverdo.Itcanbegoodfordevelopingproblem-solving,teamwork,socialandothervitalskills.Therefore,weshouldbegiventheopportunitiestolearnproperlyhowtodoit.Thesadrealityisthatmillionsofchildrenaresociallyandgeographicallydeprived(剥夺的).Theirlearningenvironmentslackthediversityofplaceandexperience-basedopportunitiesthattheyneedtodevelopwellandasaresult,theywillnotreachtheirfullpotential.Thereisplentyofresearchshowingthatmanychildrenhavelittletimeandspacetoexplore,playandlearnoutdoors.Perhapsmostshockingly,DirtisGoodconductedasurveywhichfoundthatthree-quartersofUKchildrenspendlesstimeoutsidethanprisoners,thattheamountoftimechildrenspendplayinginnaturalplaceshasdecreasedandthatafifthofchildrendonotplayoutsideonanaverageday.Therearealargenumberofgoodandcomplexreasonswhyparentsdonotlettheirchildrenplay(andsolearn)outdoorsandnotovercomingthesebarrierscomeswithitsownrisks.Changingtheparentingculturesthatareoverlylimitingmanychildren’sfreedomwillpotentiallyneedeffortsofgenerationaftergeneration.Partiallyasaresponsetothissituation,anincreasingnumberofdoctorsareprovidingsocialprescriptions(处方).Insteadofbeingofferedmedicineforamentalorphysicalillness,youngpatientsarebeingprescribedtimewithnature,volunteering,doingsportsorsomeotheractivitiesinstead.Teachersare,inmanyways,inabetterpositiontoprovidetimeandspaceforchildrentobenefitfromexperiencesthathelpthemnotonlytolearn,butalsotobewell.Teacherscansparebothformalandinformaltimeandspaceforexplorationthathelpsnotjustchildrenwhoareill,butalsothosewhoarewelltoremainwellorbecomeevenbetter.1．WhatdoesParagraph1mainlytalkabout?A．Thewaytoreachfullpotential.B．Themethodsofdoingexploration.C．Thedifferentattitudestoexploration.D．Theimportanceofdoingexploration.2．WhatcanwelearnfromthesurveyofDirtisGood?A．PrisonersintheUKaretreatedverywell.B．Childrenarebadlyinneedoftimeoutdoors.C．Childrenarebecominglessoutgoingnowadays.D．Therearen’tenoughnaturalplacesinmanycountries.3．Whatdoweknowabouttheprocessofchangingparents’attitude?A．It’sinterestingbuttiring.B．It’scomplexandrisky.C．It’schallengingbutworthwhile.D．It’stroublesomeanddemanding.4．Bymentioningsocialprescriptions,theauthorwantstosay_______.A．playingoutsidecanpromotepeople’shealthB．traditionalmedicinesmayhavesideeffectsC．experienceddoctorsareinshortsupplyD．mentalillnessneedsspecialtreatment5．Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthetext?A．①--②③④⑤⑥B．①--②③④⑤⑥C．①②③--④⑤⑥D．①②--③④⑤⑥B（2020·北京西城区·高三一模）TheImpossibleBurgerisentirelyfreeofmeat.Butitlooks,smells,feelsand—mostimportantly—tastessomuchlikerealhamburgerbeef.Infact,plant-basedburgeralternativeshavesetoffastrongresistancefromthebeefindustry.TheCenterforConsumerFreedom,anonprofitthatadvocatesonbehalfofthefastfoodandmeatindustrieshaslaunchedan“informational”campaigntargetingplant-basedmeats.ThecampaignhasincludedTVandonlineads,aswellasprintadsinnewspapers.Theadsseemtoimplythatnotonlyis...