2021届新高考108所名校英语押题分类汇编押题精选01阅读理解应用文Passage1TheLascauxWritingContestGuidelinesTheLascauxPrizesinCreativeNon-fictionandShortFictionarepresentlyopenforsubmission.TheLascauxPrizesinFlashFictionandPoetrywillreopenonOctober1,2020.PrizesWinnerreceives$1,000,asilvermedal,andpublicationonlineinTheLascauxReview.ThewinnerandallfinalistswillbepublishedintheannualprintjournalLascaux8.ContestparticipantscandownloadtheLascauxworksforfree.RulesCreativeNon-fiction:Creativenon-fictionmayincludememoirs,personalessaysandliteraryjournalism-anythingtheauthorhaswitnessed,experiencedordiscovered.Submissionsshouldbewithinalengthof10,000words.Piecesshouldbewritteninanon-academicstyle.SubmissionscloseonDecember31,2020.ShortFiction:Submissionsshouldbenomorethan10,000words.Therearenorestrictionsonthestyleorsubjectmatter.SubmissionscloseonFebruary28,2021.FlashFiction:Writersmayentermorethanonce,andasmanyasthreestoriesperentry,allfiledinonedocument.Singlestoryshouldbenotmorethan1,000words.Becauseeditorsareworkingindifferentworkplaces,theReviewisunabletoacceptsubmissionsviapostalmail.Alltopicsarewelcome.SubmissionscloseonApril30,2021.Poetry:Poetsmayentermorethanonce,andasmanyasfivepoemsmaybesubmittedperentry.Allarefiledinonedocument.Therearenolengthrestrictions.Allstylesarewelcome.SubmissionscloseonJune30,2021.EntryFeeEntryfeeis$15.Allthefeesareintendedentirelyasprizemoneyandoperatingexpenses.Editors,judges,andotherstaffatTheLascauxReviewareunpaidvolunteers.1.Whatdoeseachoftheparticipantsget?A.Asouvenirmedal.B.Anhonorcertificate.C.Yearlyprintmagazines.D.Freedownloadsofworks.2.Whatdoesaflashfictionparticipanthavetodo?A.Usethegiventheme.B.Submitoverthreestoriesatatime.C.Limiteachstoryto1,000words.D.Sendhissubmissionsbypostalmail.3.Whatisthefinaldatefortheadmissionofpoetry?A.June30,2021.B.April30,2021.C.February28,2021.D.December31,2020.【文章大意】本文是应用文。文章介绍了“拉斯考克斯写作比赛”的有关信息，包括奖项设置、写作规则及缴费情况等。1.D【解析】细节理解题。根据Prizes部分的“ContestparticipantscandownloadtheLascauxworksforfree.”可知，竞赛参与者可以免费下载拉斯考克斯的作品，即每一位参赛者均可免费下载拉斯考克斯的作品。故选D项。2.C【解析】细节理解题。根据Rules部分的FlashFiction中的“Singlestoryshouldbenotmorethan1,000words.”可知，单个小说故事的字数不能超过1000个字。由此可知，速写小说参赛者必须将每个故事限制在1000个字以内。故选C项。3.A【解析】细节理解题。根据Rules部分的Poetry中的最后一句话“SubmissionscloseonJune30,2021.”可知，诗歌作品的最后提交日期是2021年6月30日。故选A项。Passage2Sharksareamazingcreatures.Theyareknownasthedeadliesthuntersinthesea.Fortunatelymostarenot,buttherearesomekindsofsharksthatcanbeextremelydangerous.Lookattheseshortdescriptionsoffourkindsofsharks.TheGreatWhiteSharkGreatWhitesareoneofthemostfrighteningcreaturesinthesea.Theyliveintropicalandsubtropicalwaters,andtheycangrowupto9meterslong.MostGreatWhitesareactuallygrey,blueorbrownwithawhitebelly,andtheirpowerfulteetharetriangleswithedgeslikesaws.TheWhaleSharkWhaleSharksarethelargestkindofsharkintheworld-upto11metersinlength.Theyliveintropicalwatersallaroundtheworld,buttheyarenotdangerous.WhaleSharksarebrownorgreywithwhiteoryellowstripes.Theyoftentravelnearthesurfaceofthesea.TheMakoSharkMakoSharksarefiercepredators.TheycomefromthesamefamilyofsharksastheGreatWhiteandtheyareespeciallyfast-theycanswimatsp...