Book5Unit1GreatScientistsPartoneLanguagepoints1.Who________________atheoryaboutblackholes?谁提出了黑洞的理论?【点拨】putforward提出意见，建议;推荐；提名；推举;(把表)拨快1）In1860,abetterplan___________________(被提出)byanEnglishman,WilliamLo2）ShallweputMr.William________________thecandidate(候选人)forchairmanofthecommittee?我们提名威廉先生作为委员会主席的候选人好吗？3）Putyourwatchforward;it’sfiveminutesslow._______________________________【拓展】putin打断，插嘴putoff推迟=delayputdown写下来;放下；平息（叛乱）putout熄灭(灯);扑灭(火)putaway储存；把……放好puton上演，穿上，增加putupwith…忍受……putonweight________________4)__________it__________tomyaccount（帐户）,please.5)“Don’tforgetus,”she______________.6)Don’t_____________________untiltomorrowwhatcanbedonetoday.7)MayI_________yourname___________asourmonitor?8)Mostpeopledidn’tacceptthetheorywhenitwasfirst_____.2.concludev结论n_______________【点拨】draw/cometo/arriveat/reachaconclusion得出结论inconclusion=toconclude最后;总之concludevi结束vt.concludesth/that–clause结束；推断。conclude…fromsth从某事中得出结论。eg.Whatconclusioncanwedraw_________theirleave?他们的离去能使我们做出什么结论呢？【翻译】:1)Fromhisappearancewemaysafelyconcludethatheisachainsmoker.____________________________________________________.2)Theconcertconcludedwiththefamoussong.._____________________________.3).________________,Iwishyouallgoodhealthandalongtime.最后，祝大家健康长寿。3.JohnSnowdefeats"Kingcholera".约翰。斯诺战胜“霍乱王”。【点拨】defeatv.打败；战胜（战争、比赛中的对手）。n.失败，击败。Eg.Victoriesordefeatsareordinarythingstoageneral.胜败乃兵家常事。【辨析】:defeat，beat与win:beat与defeat都有“战胜、击败”的意思，其宾语是“人”；在表示这两个意思时，两个词可以互换。defeat常用于表示战争中击败“敌人”beat更常用于在“游戏或比赛”中击败对手；同时它还有“连续地打、心脏或脉搏跳动”。win是“赢、获胜、战胜”的意思，后的宾语多用game，match,war，prize,battle等词(注意win的宾语不能是人)。1)NaziGermanywasfinally______________.2)Itwasnotuntilhisthirdmatchthathefinally_____________theopponent(对手).3)They__________thebattlebutlostmanymen.4)Who___________thegame?5)Myheart_________fast/wildly.4.JohnSnowwasafamousdoctorinLondon—soexpert,indeed,thathe__________QueenVictoriaasherpersonalphysician.【点拨】attendv出席；参加；到场；照顾；护理attend(on/upon)sb照顾;看护；医治某人。1）Wewill_____________________tomorro我们明天要去参加会议。2）Thepatientsarewellattendedinthehoapital.Tr.______________________________.3）Anurseattends(on/upon)him.Tr______________________________________.4）attendameeting参加一个会议去上学____________去做礼拜______________出席婚礼________________听课_______________听报告_____________________【拓展】：attendtosb/sth处理；倾听；专心于；照料；接待。5)Couldyou________________________immediately?你能立刻处理这事吗？6)Attendtoyourworkandstoptalking.Tr_________________________________.【辨析】attend/join/joinin/takepartinattend表示参加，侧重于出席、去看、去听。如会议、婚礼、典礼及听课、报告。join指参加政党、团体、组织及参军等,并成为其中的一员joinin指参加某项活动，尤其指和他人一起参加某活动。也可用joinsbinsth。takepartin指参加正式的、有组织的活动或群众性活动、会议、劳动、游行等，往往参加者持有积极的态度，并起到一定的作用，有时可于joinin互换。【运用】1)Haveyouheardofhishaving___________theYouthLeague?2)Didtheboss____________thewedd...