考前语基回扣第3组［阅读理解之障碍词汇］1.offendV.冒犯，触犯2.botherV.打搅，麻烦3.interfereV.干涉，干扰，阻碍4.internaladj.内部的，国内的5.beforehandadv.预先，事先6.racialadj.人种的；种族的7.radiationn.放射物，辐射8.radicaladj.基本的；激进的9.rangen.幅度，范围V.（在某范围内）变动10.wondern.惊奇，奇迹V.想知道，对……感到疑惑11.isolatevt.使隔离，使孤立12.issuen.问题，争论点；发行，（报刊）一期13.hollowadj.空的，中空的，空虚的14.hookn.钩vt.钩住15.adequateadj.适当的；足够的16.banvt.取缔，禁止17.capturevt.俘虏，捕获18.validadj.有效的，有根据的；正当的19.valleyn.山谷，峡谷20.consistentadj.坚固的；一致的，始终如一的［完形填空之熟词生义］bridge（熟义：儿桥）Hedidmuchtobridgethegulfbetweenhimselfandhisdeskmate.（o.消除）build（熟义:a建设）Theathletehasasolidbuild.（〃.身材；体形）capital（熟义:机首都，首府；资本）Pleasewriteincapitals.（〃.大写字母）case（熟义：〃.情况；状况）Thisisacaseoffever.（九病例；案例）casual（熟义：,偶然的；随意的）Hewasemployedasacasuallaborer./•临时的）catch（熟义：仇接住；明白）Ifeelterrible,becauseIhavecaughtabadcold.（o.染上疾病）Hewascaughtstealingintheshop.（o.当场发现）1.cause（熟义：o.导致）Forthecauseofrevolution,hedidnotfeartodie.（〃.事业；目标）2.celebrate（熟义：”.庆祝）Manyheroesarecelebratedbythepoets.（a称颂；赞扬）3.cell（熟义：儿细胞）Acellisaroomforoneprisonerinaprison.（〃.单间牢房）4.certain（熟义:以‘确定的;无疑的）Certainbasicrulesmustbeobeyed.（。力某些）［语法填空之派生词汇］.加后缀-age构成的名词（l）shortage缺乏，缺乏（2）postage邮资；邮费（3）usage使用（4）package包裹（5）luggage行李.加后缀-ee构成的名词（l）employee雇员（2）interviewee被采访者（3）examinee考生(4)trainee受训者(5)appointee被任命者.加后缀-ship构成的名词(l)scholarship奖学金(2)leadership领导(3)professorship教授职位(4)hardship困境(5)ownership所有权，物主身份.加后缀-ty构成的名词(l)safety平安(2)difficulty困难(3)certainty确定(4)personality个性(5)identity身份［应用文写作之经典范文］——电子邮件(2022•浙江10月卷)假定你是李华。下学期你将作为交换生(exchangestudent)去加拿大一所高中学习，住在Lynn家里。请给Lynn写一封邮件，内容包括：1.介绍自己；.告知到达时间；2.询问应做何准备。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【参考范文】DearLynn,PmLiHua,anexchangestudentfromChina.FmhappytoknowthatTHbestayingwithyourfamilyinthenextfewmonthswhileI'mstudyingatthelocalhighschooLThankyouforhavingme!IwillarriveinTorontoonAugust20thandgettoyourplacelatethatafternoon.IwonderifyoucouldgivemesomeadvicesothatIcangetmyselfbetterpreparedformystayinCanada.Lookingforwardtoseeingyou!Bestwishes!LiHua