河北省秦皇岛市山海关第一中学2021年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.ThisflatthatIwanttobuyiswonderful_______beingfarawayfromthecompany.A.besidesB.exceptforC.butD.except参考答案：B2.Theschoolteachersadetailedplaninthehopeofhelpingchildrenrealizetheirindividualpotential.A.giveoutB.takeoutC.spelloutD.runout参考答案：C3.Maryis______atranslationofaFrenchnovel.A.engagedwithB．busyinC.absorbedtoD．occupiedwith参考答案：D4.Itisthedutyofthepolicetosocialorder.A.saveB.reserveC.preserveD.rescue参考答案：C5.Theconferencewillbeputoffuntilnextweek,________wewillhavemadeallthepreparations.A.whichB.inwhichC.whenD.onwhich参考答案：C这题考查定语从句，先行词是nextweek，定语从句中不缺主宾表，所以用when引导定语从句，修饰nextweek，句意是：会议将被推迟到下周，那时我们都会准备好了。选C。6.I_______theaward,onlyifI_______thepoemmoreloudly.A.couldget,hadrecitedB.wouldget,hadrecitedC.wouldhavegot,recitedD.wouldhavegot,hadrecited参考答案：D7.______meearlier,Iwouldn’thavesignedtheagreement..A.ShouldyouinformedB.HadyouinformedC.IfyoucouldhaveinformedD.Ifyouweretoinform参考答案：B8.Davidgotwell-preparedfortheuniversityinterview,forhecouldn’triskthegoodopportunity________.A.toloseB.losingC.tobelostD.beinglost参考答案：D9.JohnknowssomuchaboutthestarsthatIamsureitwouldbeimpossibletofindhis________.A.similarB.reflectionC.sameD.equal参考答案：D10.Sheis________afriend_____amother.A.rather;thanB.more;thanC.as;asD.preferring;to参考答案：B11.It’sbeneficialtoputchildreninasituation__________theyneedworkwithothers.A.thatB.whenCwhichD.where参考答案：D12.AreportonfoodsafetyinBeijing_______onJanuary15th,2018andithasreceivedpositivereviews.A.publishedB.waspublishedC.haspublishedD.hasbeenpublished参考答案：B【详解】考查语态和时态。句意：2018年1月15日，北京一份关于食品安全的报告发表，受到广泛好评。根据句中的时间状语January15th,2018可知，此句描述的是过去的事情，故应用一般过去时；又因publish与主语report之间是被动关系。故应用一般过去时的被动语态。结合选项，故选B。13.Hewassenttoaschoolforproblemstudents_____themusicteachertaughthimtoplaymusicinstruments.A.whereB.whoC.whichD.that参考答案：A14.Recentlytheywere________theirfather'ssuddendeath.A．sufferedfromB．sufferingfromC．sufferedbyD．sufferingin参考答案：答案：B考查动词的相关用法。常用固定短语sufferfrom表示“遭受，忍受……(之苦)”，注意suffer是不及物动词，没有被动语态，故根据句意和结构可知答案选B项。句意：最近他们一直沉浸在父亲突然离世的痛苦之中。15.---WhatdidDaviddemandinthemeetingjustnow?--________anopportunitytojointheDebatingClub.A.BeingofferredB.TobeofferredC.BeofferredD.Havingbeenofferred参考答案：B【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：——大卫刚才在会上要求什么？——给他一个加入辩论俱乐部的机会。答语是省略句，完全句是（DaviddemandedtobeofferredanopportunitytojointheDebatingClub.）主语David是offer的动作承受者，所以用不定式的被动式，故B项正确。二、完型填空16.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Asachild，therewasnothingIlikedbetterthanSundayafternoonsatmygrandfather’sfarm.__36__bymilesofwindingstonewalls，thehouseprovidedendlesshoursof37foracitykid．Icanstillrememberoneafternoon38Iwaseightyearsold．I’dwantedmorethananythingtobe39toclimbthewallssurroundingthefarm．Thewallswereold；somestoneswere__40_，othersloose．Still，myyearning（向往）toclimbacrossthosewalls41sostrongthatfinally，onespringafternoon，Itookallmy42andenteredthelivi...