Unit1LivingWellPeriod3Learningaboutlanguage教案I．Teachingaims:1.Dotheexercisesonpage4&5.2.LearnthenewwordsandphrasesinreadingI.II.Procedures：Step1.Fillinthetablebelow.Youcanusethedictionarytohelpyou.NounAdjectiveNounAdjectiveaimbitionambitiousabsenceabsentsuitbilitysuitablebenefitbeneficialannoyanceannoyedclumsinessclumsyfirmnessfirmnoisenoisypsychologypsychologicalencouragementencouragingStep2.DoexerciseforEx.2onpage4Answereachquestionbyusingthecorrectnewwordinthisunit:1.Howdoyoumeasurethelengthofaraceroundaracetrack?lap2.Howwouldyoufeelifsomeonekepttalkingwhenyouweretryingtoread?annoyed3.Inwhatwaycanateachercheckifyouhavelearnedthenewwordsbyheart?encouragement4.Whatdoyoucallanitemwritteninadiaryorinadictionary?conduct5.Whatkindofinstrumentdoesadoctorneedtoexaminevirusesinblood?microscope6.Howdoyoudescribesomeonewhoishappytomeetnewpeople?fulfilling7.Whatdoyoucallstudentsinthesameyeargroupandthesamesituationasyou?fellowstudents8.Whatdoyoucallthebehaviourofonestudenttoothers?annoyanceStep3Learnnewwordsandexpressions:1.beneficialadj.有益的;受益的benefitn.益处v.得益对什么有益AbenefitB---Bbenefitsfrom/byAAbeofbenefittoB对…有益AbebeneficialtoB对什么有益forthebenefitof为了…的利益阳光对植物有益.Sunshineisofbenefittoplants.Sunshineisbeneficialtoplants.Sunshinebenefitsplants.Plantsbenefitfromsunshine.2.disabilityn.伤残无力无能他的残疾使他无法做这项工作.Hisdisabilitypreventshimfromdoingthejob.他未接受过培训,这是一个严重的的缺陷.Hislackoftrainingwasaseriousdisability.disabledadj.ablenon-disabledadj.unable3.adaptvt使…适应,改编adaptto适应adapttoanewsituation=adaptyourselftoitTheworldwillbedifferent,andwewillhavetobepreparedtoadapttothechange.adaptsomethingShelveswerebuilttoadaptthelibraryforuseasanoffice.adaptabookorplayThefilmhasbeenadaptedfromaplayofthesametitle.他无法改变他的生活方式来适应公司Hecouldnotadapthiswayoflifetothecompany.他能很快适应环境Heisquicktoadapt(himself)tonewcircumstances.adapt...from...从......选取/改编这部电视剧是为了青少年由小说改编而成的。Theplayisadaptedfromanovel___for____teenagers.4.Inotherwordshaveawordwithsb.keepone’swordbreakone’swordInawordWordsfailedme.GetinawordBigwords5.atatime每次,一次,常与表示数量的词语搭配使用;[译]一次吃两粒药taketwopillsatonetimetaketwopillsatatime而atonetime指同时;曾经一度常用于过去时attimes=fromtimetotime间或，偶尔innotime6.outofbreath上气不接下气beshortofbreathEriccamerunningintotheroom,outofbreath.Shewasfatandshortofbreath.takeadeepbreathholdone’sbreath7.absencen.缺席不在某处inone’sabsence=whilesb.isaway朱莉不在,我正在做他的工作IamdoingJulie’sjobinherabsence.intheabsenceof(人)不在时,外出时;(物)不存在,缺少absencefromschool/lecture缺席/课absentadj.缺席的beabsentfrom不在,缺席8.annoy使…不悦,惹恼get/beannoyedwithsb.生…的气beannoyedbysth.被某事困扰他真的很烦人.Heisreallyannoying.因为他迟到她很生他的气Shewasannoyedwithhimbecausehewaslate.Idonotgetannoyed,Ijustignorethem.getdone:get+p.p.可用来表示被动语态,加形容词、现在分词表状态的改变。She’sdecidedtogetmarried(marry).9.allinallAfterallInallAllthesameAllthetimeAlloverAllaroundAtallallaloneaboveall10.ambitionadj.ambitiousAboywhoisfilledwithambitionusuallyworkshard.他的志向是成为一个首相。HisambitionistobecomethePrimeMinister.他胸怀大志Hehasgreatambitions.11.independent独立自主的不受约束的anindependentcountry一个独立的国家有了那份工作他就不必依赖父母生活了.Thejobwillmak...