2022高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Wheneveryou________apresent,youshouldthinkaboutitfromthereceiver’spointofview.A．boughtB．haveboughtC．willbuyD．buy2．Mr.White,who________inShanghaiforsevenyears,isamanagerofacompanyinBeijing.A．wasworkingB．workedC．hadworkedD．hasworked3．Goingoutis__________goodmeansofrelaxation.Wouldyouliketogoto______parkwithmeintheafternoon?A．the;theB．the;aC．a;theD．/；a4．Therisinghousepriceandthehighincometaxratehavebecomethebiggest______oftheordinarypeopleinChinatoday．A.concernB.influenceC.involvementD.occupation5．Theywenttothestreetto________tothewholecitytohelpthepoorboy.A．applyB．appealC．addD．reply6．Runningisoftentiringandalotofhardwork,butnothing________thefeelingyougetafterfinishingalongworkoutaroundthetrack.A．breaksB．blocksC．bondsD．beats7．IliketheseEnglishsongsandthey________manytimesontheradio.A．taughtB．havetaughtC．aretaughtD．havebeentaught8．—WillittakemelongtogettotheSunshineHotel?—No,it______takeyoulong.It’snottherushhournow.A．shouldn’tB．shan’tC．mustn’tD．needn’t9．Iamwonderinghowit________thatyoudidsomuchworkwithinsuchashorttime.A．heldupB．cameaboutC．gaveawayD．calledfor10．Youhaveabigmouth,Tom.Youhavetoldeverybodythesecret.A．can’tB．mustn’tC．shouldn’tD．mightn’t11．Notuntilthebusdisappearedinthedistance________herschoolbagwasgone.A．TinahadfoundB．hadTinafoundC．didTinafindD．Tinafound12．Itrainedthismorning,_____actuallydidn’tbothermebecauseIlikewalkingintherain.A．whatB．whenC．whereD．which13．ThankstoChinesepeople’shardworkandwisdom,Chinahas_____intothesecondlargesteconomy.A．evolvedB．slippedC．extendedD．shaped14．Manyartifacts________forthefirsttimeintheNationalMuseumatpresent.A．wereexhibitedB．werebeingexhibitedC．arebeingexhibitedD．areexhibited15．Sincemanyformerdrugabusershavepsychologicalproblems,theyoftenneedsupportgroups_________theycantalkabouttheirstrugglesandfindnewwaystomanageintheworld.A．whichB．whatC．whereD．when16．Sodifficult____ittoworkouttheproblemthatIdecidedtoaskTomforadvice.A．IdidfindB．didIfindC．IhavefoundD．haveIfound17．Thegoal,whichtheyareunlikelytolivetosee,isto“cure,preventormanagealldiseases”inthenext80orsoyears.A．accomplishB．accomplishedC．accomplishingD．beingaccomplished18．We’llbuildapowerstation______waterresourcesareplentiful.A．whereB．inwhichC．whichD．that19．USslangishugely______thankstothemanydifferentethnicgroupsthathavesettledinthecountry.A．delicateB．dynamicC．diverseD．desperate20．We’dbettergonow,______we’llmissthetrain.A．butB．soC．otherwiseD．therefore第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21．（6分）WithmorelargesolarfarmsbeingdevelopedinthesunnysouthwesternUnitedStates,researchersandconservationistsalikearebeginningtonoticesurprisingenvironmentaleffects.Whilesolarenergyisknownforitspositiveenvironmentalimpacts,officialsattheNationalFishandWildlifeForensicsLaboratoryhavecometorecognizeoneofitssignificantdownsides:Somespecksofbirdsthatliveclosetolargesolarplants(太阳能板)...