山东省泰安市宁阳县第二十一中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.---It’smoreexpensivetoliveinthecitythantoliveinthecountry,Ithink.---____.Livinginthecitybringspeoplebetterconditions,though.A.That’sallright.B.I’msorrytohearthatC.ThatisreallynecessaryD.Icouldn’tagreemore.参考答案：D略36.Manyquestions______atthemeeting,butheanswerednone.A.cameupB.raisedC.wererisenD.asked参考答案：A略3.ProfessorWilliamskeepstellinghisstudentsthatthefuture_____tothewell-educated.A.belongsB.isbelongedC.isbelongingD.willbebelonged参考答案：A4.Thecompanywantsto_______itsleadingpositioninbusiness.A.maintainB.leaveC.recognizeD.balance参考答案：A【详解】考查动词的辨析。句意：公司想要维持它在商业上的领导地位。A.maintain维持，保持；B.leave离开；C.recognize认出，识别；D.balance平衡。正常情况下，公司是需要努力保持商业的领先地位来获得更大的市场份额和利润。故选A选项。5.Myfatherisverybusywithhisworkandhealways_______lateatnight.A.staysupB.putsupC.bringsupD.looksup参考答案：A6.Themiddle-agedwoman___thehabitofsmoking.A.improvedB.increasedC.supportedD.developed参考答案：D.解析：developthehabitofdoingsth.“形成做某事的习惯”。7.Janehasbeenworkingharddayandnightformonths．，she’ssicknow．A．InreturnB．AsaresultC，InawayD．Aswell参考答案：B8.MrGreenisamanwithrichexperience,_________,obviously,makesothersrespecthim.A.whatB.thatC.whoD.which参考答案：DD考查定语从句的关系词。本句是一个含有非限制性定语从句的复合句。先行词是整个句子。定语从句中代替整个句子的关系词只有as和which。故答案为D。9._______,Iamdeterminednottoplaycomputergamesand______myselfindoingsomethingmeaningful.A.Fromnowon;employB.Fromnowon;buryC.Sincenowon;devoteD.Fromtodayon;explore参考答案：B10..____suchheavyloss,thebusinessmandoesnothavethecouragetogoon.A.HavingsufferedB.SufferingC.TosufferD.Suffered参考答案：A略11.Ifyouleavetheclub,youwillnotbe______backin.A.receiveB.turnedC.admittedD.moved参考答案：C12.Doyourememberthedaywhenyou____theParty?A.tookpartinB.joinedinC.joinedD.attended参考答案：C13.Thereisnodoubt______theywillcomehereontime.A.ifB.whetherC.whichD.that参考答案：D14.TwosingerswillholdaconcertinBeijingthismonth:oneisCaiYilin,and______isZhouJielun.A.oneB.anotherC.thelatterD.theother参考答案：D15.Lookatthetimetable.TheflighttoShanghai_____offat10:00.A.istakingB.takesC.willbetakenD.willtake参考答案：B略16.Whetheryoubelieveitornot,itis________thatcausesyourillness.A.becauseofyouroverweightB.youaresooverweightC.becauseyouareoverweightD.yourbeingoverweight参考答案：D略17.Theheavyrain________hiseyesight,makingitdifficulttoseetheroad.A.turnedoutB.figuredoutC.blockedoutD.madeout参考答案：C18.Shenzhou-9isthefirstChinesespacecrafttocarryafemaleastronautintospace.ItaddstonationalprideandexcitementoftheChinesepeople．A．the;/B．/;theC．the;theD．/;/参考答案：B略19.Whenyou’vefinishedwiththatbook,don’tforgettoputitbackontheshelf,_______?A.willyouB.mustyouC.don’tyouD.doyou参考答案：A略二、翻译20.我们请她吃饭，但她还没露面。参考答案：Weinvitedhertodinnerbutshehasn’tturnedup.三、阅读理解21.Today,rollerskatingiseasyandfun.Butmanyyearsago,itwasn’teasyatall.Before1750,peoplenevertriedskatingonwheels.ThatchangedbecauseofamannamedJosephMerlin.Merlin’sworkwasmakinginstruments.Inhisfreetimehelikedtoplaytheviolin.Merlinwasamanwithmanyideasandmanydreams.Peoplecalledhimadreamer.OnedayMerlinreceivedaninvitationtogotoanimportantparty.Hewasverypleasedand...